Types of spouts for the mixer

One of the most important sanitary devices is the mixer, which is used to regulate the temperature of the water coming from the water supply system. This is done by mixing hot and cold water. At the same time the correct selection of spout for the mixer will help to create the most comfortable conditions for using water for different purposes.

Spout is an integral part of the mixer, it is most often represented in the form of a curved metal tube (gander), which transmits cold or hot water to the sinks and the bathtub. More simply, it is a “spout” from which water flows when the faucet is open. As a rule, it is part of the mixer, sometimes sold separately.

When buying a device, seek advice from an experienced plumber or retailer to avoid errors in the selection. They will be able to determine the quality level of the part and the materials used.In addition, the master will recommend the necessary dimensions suitable for a specific mixer.

It must be remembered: buying such a device, you should pay attention to the presence of two rings of fixation, which indicates high quality.

The classic spout can be straight and curved; long and short; angular and without angles. Such models can be mounted on the wall. A variety of equipment is represented by square, triangular and round designs.

Spouts can be of unusual shape, tubular, brazed or cast, can vary in weight.

Products often go in a set of headsets of the upper shower, complete with a check valve that prevents the flow of water in the opposite direction.

Among the advantages of the types available are the following:

• strength, durability (use of these products reaches ten years);
• reliability, safety;
• different sizes;
• easy mounting and use of devices;
• compatibility with various types of cranes;
• availability of prices for this product;
• hygiene and comfort;
• easy care and the possibility of disinfection;
• material corrosion resistance;
• ease of use;
• attractiveness and diversity, which allows you to choose a device for any bathroom interior.

There are several types of spouts depending on the design of this element.

• Swivel spout. This type of spout is designed to direct the water flow in the right direction. A versatile appliance that is used in both the bath and in the sink or sink in the kitchen.

• Static spout. This type of mixer does not allow you to change the position of the crane. It has a long service life. Compared with a swivel, the static spout is not equipped with a movable mechanism that is not resistant to breakage.

• Cascade spout. The cascade spout has excellent transmissive function, large width and flatness of the output stream.Externally, the product resembles a waterfall, creating in the bathroom a sense of natural comfort. The “cascade” design is allowed to be mounted on the walls, the side of the bath (especially for the hot tub), the decorative stand, the podium and the front part adapted for washing the head.

• Spring spout. Modern design solutions made the spring spout flexible, which allowed to freely bend the structure in different directions. This type of model is practical and cost-effective, which allows you to do without the extra cost of a separate mixer.

• Wall mounted mixer. This mixer is mounted on a vertical surface. Basically it is located in the bathroom, but it can be seen in the kitchen. Using a single-lever tap helps save hot and cold water, as well as easy temperature adjustment. It must be remembered that the flow of water should be directed to the middle of the sink.

Qualified workers advise to install devices with a lower and middle spout exclusively on washbasins, where they only plan to brush their teeth and perform the washing process.

Spouts are also divided into types depending on the form.

• Short This type is a device of small size, but with increased strength and reliability in operation. The lack of equipment can be called sluggishness and use only for its intended purpose (it is difficult and inconvenient to draw water).

• Long This is a universal device because it is used in the bath and sink. The main disadvantage - quickly wear rubber gasket. Experts recommend to coat the old gasket with sanitary silicone sealant.

• Designer. Quite often, a cascade model with a high level of reliability and convenience is attributed to this type. By purchasing this model, you must choose a mixer, which is made of durable material.

• Exhaust. Such models can often be found in the kitchen, but they are allowed to be installed in the bathroom. Exhaust spouts allow you to easily collect water in various containers that are used by residents in everyday life.Such a device can be purchased with a set consisting of a shower head, allowing it to be used in the shower.

Standard spout height is twenty-five centimeters.

Gander comes in the following sizes:

• short - 14-18 cm;
• medium ones - 20-23 cm;
• long - 23-27, 30-35 cm.

Foreign manufacturers produce flat models in 40, 45 and 50 centimeters.

A high spout is often supplied with a sink in the kitchen. This leads to an increase in the usable washing area and saves the user from the inconvenience of washing large-sized dishes.

The side of the bath is equipped with a short and fixed nose, and the wall above it can be equipped. In this case, the mobility of the gander will be unnecessary. It will be better to take care of high reliability, reducing the number of nodes that are prone to frequent breakdowns.

First set the mixer.

To do this, take a mixer and screw the connecting hoses to it. Tightening the hose too tightly should not be done - you can break the threads, which should not be allowed to prevent leakage. Then you need to check if the hose is leaking.To extend the operating period, the gasket must be treated with a special lubricant.

The next step is to install a seal.

After that, connecting hoses are passed through the hole in the sink, then the mixer is installed. At the bottom, put on a rubber seal, then a metal crescent washer and tighten the nut. Initially, tighten manually. At the end of the establishment, the nut is clamped with a wrench finally. It is important not to overdo it with the force applied.

The next step is to install directly the sink with the necessary equipment already attached to the bedside table, after which it is necessary to fasten the fasteners.

Next comes the installation of two cranes. They are attached to the mixer with an adjustable wrench. Then they put valves on the taps, fixing them with bolts, using a screwdriver.Then put the caps on the valves. The main thing is that when installing you do not confuse the blue cap for cold water, and red - for hot.

Then the spout is attached to the mixer.

First we take the spout and check for the presence of a gasket. If you wish, it is possible to lubricate the gasket with special means, prolonging the period of use. Then the mount will be more reliable. After which the spout is inserted into the mixer and is well screwed with nuts with a key. Spout - replaceable part of the mixer.

In this process, using connecting hoses (already screwed to the mixer), hot and cold water is supplied to the mixer from the plumbing system.

The final step can be considered to check for leakage in the place of fasteners, where hoses with pipes to the mixer are attached. In case of detection of leaks in the fasteners - dismantling should be carried out, the sealing gaskets should be checked and replaced if necessary.

To clean or replace parts, you need to remove and unscrew all elements in the reverse order of their establishment.

The company produces simple, reliable and high-quality sanitary equipment. This company is over fifty years old. Its mixers fully comply with European standards. Equipment is collected in Bulgaria using German machinery.

The company manufactures faucets for kitchens, sinks, washbasins, shower cubicles and bathtubs, separately for showers, devices for people with disabilities, and thermostatic devices.

High-quality brass is presented as the main material for creating the devices. In this alloy, a little tin (about two percent), which is a guarantee of quality products. Plastic parts are coated with copper before chrome plating for durability and elasticity of the final coating.

The advantages of the products of this company include:

• the quality of materials used in the assembly of devices;
• a large range of products that allows you to choose the most suitable equipment;
• reliable fastening;
• fairly long warranty on the ceramic cartridge (three to five years);
• affordable cost of production.

But there are also disadvantages:

• after a time (after the warranty period has expired) the rotary element of the mixer for rotation begins to require effort during operation;
• some types of devices make a lot of noise with increasing pressure;
• It’s almost impossible to find the parts you need to repair, especially a forty-seven millimeter diameter cartridge.

The devices are made in the Czech Republic. Mixers of this brand are an excellent economical choice. The company focuses on users with different income. The range includes budget devices, as well as luxury models.

The quality of the equipment satisfies all the requirements and wishes. The factories are assembled under strict quality control. Before packing the mixers, they are tested for functionality and tightness of all elements.The products of this company is only enthusiastic consumer reviews.

The advantages of Lemark are:

1. high quality materials;
2. stylish design feed devices;
3. quality assurance;
4. canceled equipment;
5. three kinds of switches;
6. affordable price.

The devices are used in equipping baths, sinks, bidets, shower cubicles. They are characterized by high reliability and complete safety.

The peculiarity of the manufacture of these products are the following criteria:

• In the development of new models and modifications of the existing equipment, engineers from KAIA take part;
• elements and components of mixers are ordered in Germany, Italy, Taiwan, France, Spain, including sealing gaskets;
• nodal collection and other technical processes occur with the help of "KAYA".

It is important to observe a certain height of the nozzle in relation to the depth of the sink. The deeper the sink, the higher should be the kitchen spout, and vice versa.

Before replacing, carefully read the installation instructions for your chosen crane. Maybe you will not be able to assemble the device yourself, and you will need to anticipate the cost of a qualified plumber.

How to choose the right mixer, see the video below.