Bathroom decoration: stylish and unusual design ideas

Concerning the repair of the bathroom, a number of questions arise. Even an ordinary buyer knows that this raw material must meet certain parameters. To exclude an abstract understanding of the issue, to approach the purchase consciously, it is necessary to study in detail the features of different materials, considering the approach to finishing from different sides.

Special features

Bathroom is a special place of any home. It is there that a high level of humidity, a constant temperature difference, and condensate are noted. Here, any type of material is subjected to continuous testing for fixing strength, durability, and resistance to abrasion under the influence of household chemicals. Extreme conditions of this room cut off a lot of different finishing materials, which often puts the buyer to a standstill.

Under the finish for the bathroom is commonly understood as a list of materials for facing walls, floor and ceiling. This coating of different composition, size and density. They vary in production method, thickness, installation process and appearance. Regardless of the type of raw materials used, a list of basic requirements has been developed for it. Their account is the main selection criteria when buying in a store or online.

Requirements for bathroom finishing materials

DurabilitySuch coverage does not involve frequent adjustments or dismantling.
StrengthThe lined surface should not suffer from accidental mechanical shocks, vibration of the washing machine, prolonged exposure to water.
AntistaticMaterial properties should exclude the appearance of the environment for the formation and reproduction of fungus and mold.
Environmental friendlinessThe used finishing material should not harm the health of households and allergies.
Ease of careAny contamination should not fit into the surface and become part of the design.
Abrasive resistanceThe coating must be resistant to aggressive chemicals with regular cleaning.
Fire safetyIn the event of a short circuit, ignition of the cladding is excluded, regardless of the cause.
AestheticsThe coating should be attractive in appearance.

The material used for finishing should not pass water to the bases of overlappings and the protecting designs. For this reason, the same requirements apply to additional materials that can serve as bases for lining. These are niches and partitions of drywall, albeit moisture resistant. It is undesirable to use such structures in the bathroom.

The type of material determines the technology of its use. If this is a loose option, it is spread on the walls after dilution. In another case, attached to the glue, cover them with a plane, pull on the frame. For each method they use their own compositions, workflow technologies, and a set of tools. The time of veneering, its drying and final processing are also different.

Non-compliance with the cladding rules is the reason for shortening the service life and deformation during operation. Suffers and aesthetic side of the issue. Some materials need special fixers for the glue to dry.Their purchase and use will allow installation at a professional level, while respecting the identity of the gaps between the fragments.

Advantages and disadvantages

Finishing materials for the bathroom have a number of advantages. In the modern construction market they are presented in a wide range. The choice is amazing diversity and meets all the requirements of the buyer, arranging even the most demanding customers. Trademarks are constantly improving manufacturing technology, which contributes to improving the quality and performance characteristics of the material.

With the help of finishing materials you can hide unsightly surfaces, change the aesthetic perception of bathroom space. This often makes it possible to mask the irregularities, dents and chipped surfaces of wall, floor and ceiling ceilings. In some cases, the use of finishing materials evens the height difference and the length of the walls. Some species are attached to the frame and even on suspensions.

In the bathroom use a variety of modern raw materials. Most of it is able to imitate the desired texture. Due to this, the buyer can decorate the interior of the bathroom in any design style without prejudice to the main idea.The choice allows you to demonstrate the classic, modern, environmental, vintage, creative style directions. If desired, you can show the texture of wood, marble, gold, stucco.

In the list of finishing materials for the bathroom manufacturers include products for different layers of the population. This allows the average buyer to perform a budget type of repair with their own hands. Due to the presence in stores of specialized means for fixing the lining, as well as sometimes simple instructions of the workflow, it is not necessary to resort to the help of a specialist. Repair on their own significantly saves the budget and is often better in quality, because the owner is interested in an excellent result.

The uniqueness of different finishing materials is that they are combined with each other. The combination allows you to achieve the desired effect, select one of the functional areas of the bathroom, which is especially appropriate when combined bathroom. You can use one type of finish as a decor, using the reception panels, paintings. However, the approach to this process should be deliberate. Otherwise, you can overload the bathroom interior.

There are finishing materials and disadvantages. For example, almost every type of material used before fixation requires mandatory preparation of the base. It takes time, you have to spend money on leveling and reinforcing, making the structure of the floors homogeneous. Without preliminary preparation it is difficult to count on the durability of the lining.

The use of some materials makes the bathroom cold. This is especially noticeable on the flooring, which often do not want to step barefoot. Solve the problem has a warm floor system. It is not suitable for every cladding material. We have to be more careful in choosing not only the floor finish, but also the method of floor insulation.

Sometimes the problem for the use of finishing materials are foundations. For example, porous wall ceilings with a violation of the structure are not able to hold heavy material. If they peel off before the start of repair, even if they are strengthened with a primer, they will not improve the structure for many years. In this case, it is necessary to arrange the walls with inexpensive material, because after a while it will have to be replaced.

Embedding lights and switches for tiles is more complicated than for wall panels. If you need to make a hole under the wiring system, for the mixer, the crane, you have to use a grinder, which can spoil the finishing material. In addition, the finish never take butt, which implies the presence of residues after repair. If you do not make a stock, finishing may not be enough when trimming or making holes. Buy the missing raw materials is not always possible: it may not be on sale.

Sometimes the use of the desired material is not possible. For example, in the case of permanent condensation of the ceiling due to leakage from the apartment above. Here the paint and tile have to be replaced with panels on the frame. There is no other way: the glue will not hold the facing material, it will be necessary to glue it to the ceiling every time.

Material selection

All finishing materials for the bathroom can be divided by type of application: for floors, ceilings, walls.

Regardless of its type, it can be used as:

  • continuous cloth;
  • a separate accent;
  • combined reception.

A modern approach to the design of a bathroom provides for a combination of materials among themselves, as well as their combination with elements of arrangement.The overlaps and the floor set the foundation for the interior, so it is important that they are combined with each other, with furniture and fixtures. If the furniture, washing machine, bathroom, sink is already there, the materials are selected in such a way as to prevent the merging of parts with the walls and the floor. The emphasis is on color and texture, creating the illusion of an ensemble.

On the floor

For the floor of the bathroom, you can use tile, porcelain, epoxy floor, mosaic. The best choice is considered to be a stone. Today, this finish is the focus of design for two reasons: it is stylish and durable. Artificial stone is produced so qualitatively that at first glance it is difficult to distinguish it from natural. Looks beautiful marble.

The texture of the flooring trying to pick up with anti-slip. This is a small relief or roughness, matte surface with a protective film. Porcelain tile is convenient large size plates. The disadvantage is their weight, but the thickness is enough to withstand significant mechanical stress and weight loads. This coating is resistant to constant vibrations of the washing machine, if you plan to install it in the bathroom.

The advantage is the ability to create a reliable coverage that does not need to be adjusted for many years. Ceramics for the floor is an alternative to porcelain, it is thinner and smaller in size. However, it will be no less relevant for the design of the floor. Its advantage is the possibility of laying out different patterns up to carpet imitations with the addition of borders. This allows you to beat the practicality of the floor in the most passable parts of the bathroom.

Mosaic is a complex technique of floor design. It is beautiful, unique, but labor-intensive and not always appropriate. To make it professionally without a certain experience is problematic. However, when buying material on the grid is possible. Such a variety is identical fragments glued onto a special grid, mostly square or rectangular, laid out in a specific pattern.

Epoxy floor gives a lot of opportunities for design. It allows you to transfer the desired atmosphere when using the reception pattern in 3D. Themes can be different, while the pattern sets the tone for the entire bathroom interior.However, when using a three-dimensional image, it is necessary to limit the finishing of the walls and the ceiling. The use of laminate and linoleum for bathroom floor is undesirable. Even with a high class of coatings designed for industrial facilities, in the bathroom they will not be durable.

For walls

To decorate the walls in the bathroom can tile, mosaic, siding, self-adhesive film. Everyone chooses the option of finishing material based on their own capabilities and budget. Someone enough to finish the walls with waterproof paint, others choose coatings in the form of tiles or wall panels.

The use of self-adhesive PVC film is appropriate for small sections of walls. It is cheap to issue with it a niche located at a certain distance from the bathroom and sink zones. It is not suitable where you have to constantly rub the surface, cleaning from limescale. It is undesirable to use wallpaper, even if it is moisture-proof and washable. The protective layer of such coatings is not designed for continuous exposure to moisture and abrasives.

The best option for decorating the walls of a bathroom is facing them with tiles.At the same time, composite reception is in fashion with a slight accent added to the background. However, modern companion tiles for walls are different from those of previous times. If earlier accent fragments were inserted mainly in a staggered manner or as a border, today the accent is an image on several tiles. Sometimes the picture is made up of dies of different shapes and can occupy a wall behind the bath. Together with the one-color companion, such decoration will create a special atmosphere in the interior.

Wizards do not recommend using drywall. If it is selected earlier, already installed and planned as a basis for wall ceilings, there is nowhere to go. This option is appropriate in the spacious and combined bathrooms, where air circulation is more and ventilation system is thought out. Due to the ease of heavy material for finishing is not suitable. You can paint the surface.

In the bathroom on the walls looks good mosaic. However, due to the abundance of small fragments, it is necessary to carefully consider their colors and patterns. Moreover, its gluing and location will be complicated by preliminary laying of the pattern on the floor, and then its sequential transfer to the wall.The way out of this situation will be the use of tiles under the mosaic (fragments with a mosaic pattern). It is better to glue over a small part of the walls, for example, separating one of the functional areas.

It is better to sheathe the walls not with laminate, but with plastic panels. However, there is a nuance. You need to pick up quality varieties. Cheap fakes do not differ in the durability of the pattern. It is erased with constant cleaning even without the use of household chemicals. For finishing it is better to take seamless varieties with lock joints. Their seams are thinner, it will be easier to clean the dirt from such a finish.

It is worth noting cement plaster. Of course, in the bathroom are not suitable options with an admixture of gypsum and lime, but textured sand mix in some cases is appropriate. This decor is especially successful if the bathroom is spacious and the accent is far from the bowl and sink. Other types of plaster in the bathroom can not be used due to abrasion and peeling.

To the ceiling

Materials for the ceiling are contradictory. This is due to the rise of steam up and upsetting on the surface of the finishing coating. Naturally, whitewashing and plaster are inappropriate here.Layering coatings, for example, laminate, whose back part can stratify and swell under the constant influence of moisture, will not work either. It is undesirable to use foam tiles.

An interesting solution for the design of the ceiling will be the use of rack structures. In fact, these are plastic panels of narrow width. They perfectly reproduce any texture, including painted wood, marble, may have a glossy and matte type of surface. The advantage of this coating is resistance to water and ease of maintenance. The disadvantage is the need for careful selection of lamps.

An unusual solution is plastic, metallized and mirrored ceiling tiles. With their help, you can visually change the perception of the bathroom, increasing the walls and raising the height of the ceiling. Especially unusual varieties with the effect of 3D. The color range of such a finishing material is extensive, it can be matched to the general concept of the chosen design. Sometimes trademarks offer to cover the ceiling with a stretch film. This is a PVC-based material with fairly high quality and performance characteristics.However, the application is possible mainly in spacious rooms and high ceilings. In general, such an option is possible; it will require the construction of a batten that will scrape the ceiling height by 8–10 cm.

If you need a budget repair, you can paint the ceiling, pre-aligning it and polishing. Paint and varnish products for the ceiling or bathroom walls are selected on an acrylic or polyester basis. Spread the composition over the surface using a roller or spray gun. However, such a finishing material can not be called durable and beautiful, even if you decorate the surface with an unusual pattern.

How to choose a color and style?

Bathroom color options depend on several factors. These include:

  • footage of a particular room;
  • its layout, design features;
  • taste preferences;
  • type of material used;
  • the effect of color on perception.

Since the bathroom often does not have natural light, its disadvantage is compensated by the light shades of the color palette. This is especially important for bathrooms of old apartment buildings such as "Khrushchev", "Brezhnevka" and "Stalin". In a modern private, frame or country house, the bathroom can have windows. However, here you have to use in the design of light colors of finishing materials.Timber or brick is a fairly dark base, they hide the light of any room.

The atmosphere in the bathroom should be light. Otherwise, it will be uncomfortable. Dark tones of the facing as dominant are excluded. For the ceiling, it is better to choose a white color or a shade of ivory, and a milky tone will do. White softens any contrast, which makes it a favorite design. It can be used in any direction of the design. It is harmonious in combination with gilding, silver, bronze, goes well with neutral, natural, pastel shades.

The combination with bright colors of the palette should be deliberate. Bright, emotionally strong tones of finishing materials can overload the bathroom interior. This will visually make her atmosphere heavy. Red, wine, blue are difficult to understand. Black at home is undesirable: to give expressiveness to light contrasts it is better to choose a dark gray or brown shade.

Today, the focus of attention is a combination of several shades in the decoration of walls, floor and ceiling. For the integrity of the picture, it is preferable to choose related shades of the same color.However, it will not be superfluous to dilute it with a muted, saturated color.

You can combine the following colors:

  • white + marble (white with gray) + silver;
  • white + light gray + turquoise;
  • brown + white + golden;
  • muffled olive + white;
  • beige + brown;
  • white + mint + beige;
  • shade of light oak wenge + white;
  • blue + gray + white.

The list of examples is endless. The main thing is that the tones are combined with each other and not over-attention. This can be achieved in many ways. For example, you can combine the type of texture of finishing materials. For floors and walls it is worth using a coating with a matte protection, it is better to make the ceiling semi-glossy, with a slight reflectivity.

You can use patterns of coatings. In order not to overload the interior of the bathroom, it is worth trying to focus on a simple pattern. It can be marbled texture, pearl lace, aged wood, granite, stone. In the fashion of simplicity and naturalness. It is undesirable to sculpt colorful images. Due to the mass of small parts in the bathroom, this can create a sense of disorder.

Stylistics

The choice of style is an individual matter.It is determined by the temperament of the owners of the house, their inner perception. However, in search of the right solution, it is often necessary to limit oneself to the needs and age of all the household. For this reason, more often choose traditional techniques and design directions. Of course, the classic style is not suitable for everyone, but modern branches of the interior (minimalism, bionics, modern, art deco, Bauhaus) are liked by many. This is where the functionality is best expressed.

However, there are differences. If the trend of minimalism does not tolerate embellishment, modernity cannot without elegance. Embedding the backlight, the use of modern finishing materials with a synthetic base - this is what you need, these are the business cards of modern style.

The style of the bohemia with its unique approach to decorating the bathroom is not understandable to everyone. However, it is unique: the walls can have an imitation of brickwork, rough paint or a concrete base, sometimes imitating beams on the ceiling sometimes demonstratively stick out. With all this, the real communication system is safely hidden and insulated. The cladding materials include embedding of unusual lamps (street lamps,fans). Porcelain tile is an excellent solution for a massive bath and a sink with a stone worktop.

Interesting and ethnic design of the bathroom. These include Chinese, Italian, Arabic, African, Japanese, Greek style. Their distinguishing feature is the fact that every detail used in the lining is of particular importance. This texture, color, size, pattern, compatibility with a specific element of the arrangement of the bathroom. Sometimes it is an additional decor or even a separate element, for example, imitation of stucco on the wall or ceiling, relief tiles, baguette.

Destinations such as Boho, Country and Provence are distinctive. The emphasis is not on accessories, so the finishing of the ceiling, walls and floor should not attract attention. In the first two cases it is variegation when softened with a light color, you need a light ceiling and plain walls. The Provence style bathroom interior needs a white ceiling color with a matte texture and light wall covering. For the floor, it is better to choose something with imitation boards or wood texture.

Kitsch, avant-garde and fusion for the bathroom are undesirable.In the first case, abstraction and an abundance of bright colors on the walls, ceiling and floor can disrupt aesthetic perception and organization. Kitsch will create a sense of chaos as opposed to order. Fusion is a fan of textiles, carpets, curtains, and complex combinations, which is difficult to convey in the bathroom through the decoration of walls, floor and ceiling.

Useful recommendations

Choosing finishing materials for the bathroom, It is worth considering the opinions of professional craftsmen and interior designers, namely:

  • the shade of the facing of the floor and the ceiling should not be identical. Visually, it will reduce the height of the walls;
  • the size of the wall or floor finish should be correlated with the footage of a particular room. The larger the room, the larger the fragment;
  • You cannot combine two strong colors (red and blue). They will compete with each other, creating emotional stress in the bathroom;
  • in the presence of white plumbing and bath white wall color is undesirable. Furniture should stand out;
  • Linoleum for the bathroom is not an option. Water, falling under the plinth, will be between the base and the back side of the coating;
  • the abundance of tiles can be softened with wide panels, for example, in the form of a panel in one sheet.

To achieve harmony, you need to be able to find a balance between color, images, shape and quantity of materials used. If the accent is tiled with a pattern, the rest of the surface should be solid. This allows the use of soft contrasting combinations. Bright shades are softened by a white tone of the ceiling, a light background of the walls, muted tones are preferable.

It is not desirable that the color of the finish matches the tone of the doorway. Bright strokes can be used in drawing, texture, color of the floor or leave this furniture, which against the general background should stand out. This can be a panel, niche trim, ledge, accentuation of the shelves, the walls behind the bathroom or shower, jacuzzi, ceiling decoration.

The tile for walls is thinner than floor analog. The difference is fundamental: the weight load on the carriers depends on it. Works are carried out separately, according to generally accepted rules. Surfaces are trimmed based on the characteristics of each type of material for interior decoration. Sometimes it is better to sheathe the walls and ceiling.If the house is just built, it will sit down, which will affect every overlap of the dwelling.

The best options

Better to get acquainted with interesting and stylish ideas will help beautiful modern design ideas photo galleries. Bathroom with stonework looks unusual. Beams, built-in lamps, mirrors and expensive furniture create inner comfort.

An example in the Greek style with the allocation of accent zones of the bathroom. A variety of patterns, a combination of matte and glossy types of surfaces.

The original solution using mosaics and tiles in limited space. Niche allows you to hold the necessary accessories.

An interesting method of using wall decoration. The finish is repeated in the design of the corner bath.

Playing up the niches of the combined bathroom with tiles of different shades. The combination of white with soft blue brings freshness to the interior.

Compositional approach to the design of the bathroom. Use companion tiles for walls and floors.

Creative approach to finishing the washroom in the loft style. Use of wall panels with imitation wood.

Beautiful Chinese-style bathroom looks unusual.The ceiling is decorated with a floating structure with integrated lighting.

Another non-standard bathroom solution. Floor and wall tiles. Matte textures with a picture look unusual together. The effect is enhanced by the shape of the bath.

Siding for the interior walls of the bathroom will appeal to fans of rich colors. Imitation of brick panels.

Unusual design of rack panels with imitation of aged wood. An interesting combination of material texture for walls, floor and ceiling.

An overview of the modern bathroom design awaits you in the next video.

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Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

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