How to choose a country water heater for a shower?

After the work at the dacha ends, there is a need to wash your hands, and even better - take a shower. For this purpose, baths are being built at the sites or summer shower cabins are installed. If there is a water supply system or a well, the problem with warm and hot water is easily solved by installing a water heater.

When working or resting on the dacha is difficult not to stain the body and clothing. This problem is especially relevant if the family has small children. Bathing and washing in cold water are not always pleasant and, as a rule, do not please the result.In addition, pets after games in nature is also recommended to bathe.

There are a lot of types and models of these devices, so it is necessary to decide for what purposes and tasks, and which device is needed in each specific case.

Water heaters differ in several characteristics. Consider the main ones.

Installation Method:

• wall mounted;
• floor standing

Method of water intake:

• flow;
• bulk.

Power supply:

• gas;
• electrical;
• on the wood;
• solar powered.

Each type has its own distinctive features and principles of work that need to be studied when choosing the appropriate model. Consider the differences depending on different parameters.

With this view, you need to decide in advance, depending on the size of the room in which you plan to use the water heater, as well as on what tasks are set in a particular case.

Wall-mounted water heaters are more compact, they can be installed both in the shower and inside the house. They are usually used in cases where large amounts of water are not required.This is the perfect option for the kitchen. Included with the tank are fasteners. Install the water heater on a sturdy surface. Depending on the volume, there may be installation restrictions. For example, models with a volume of more than 50 liters will not hold onto the walls of drywall and gypsum concrete.

Outdoor water heaters are more voluminous, they can hold an average of 80 to 200 liters of water. In some cases, you can choose a model that can hold up to 1 thousand liters. These units are very stable and are well fixed on the surface, as they have an even base. The body is quite narrow and suitable for various rooms. The material of the walls, when using floor models does not matter.

These models are oriented to consumers who can use both the water supply system and the well. Depending on this, you need to select instantaneous or bulk water heaters. There are cumulative and flow-through devices.

Accumulative electric water heater is different in that the water is heated at the moment when it is already inside the tank in a special compartment. The more fluid you need to heat, the more it will take time. The undoubted advantage is that the water temperature in the tank is the same, and you can adjust it at the outlet using a mixer.

The bulk water heater consists of a tank, tap or shower head and an element for heating water. It is quite mobile and does not require a certain place for installation. The tank may be quite small, and maybe - a volume of 50-100 liters.

Water in these models is poured both from buckets and with a pump. It is also heated from the heating element, and simply from the sun, if we make it so that the tank is installed outside the room. It is very beneficial for consumers.

Gas storage device copes with the work at a low pressure of water or its interruptions. The burning gas heats the water collected in the volumetric tank. In this case, there is a supply of hot water remaining for such a long time. Among the shortcomings can be called a large volume of the tank and a long time for which it heats up.

In the presence of water supply will be convenient to use instantaneous water heater. It differs from liquid in that the water is heated at the moment it passes through the device. The temperature is regulated by the pressure of the water, which is heated under pressure.

In flowing water is heated with a gas burner. The downside of such models is that they are quite noisy, and also do not guarantee the same water temperature.

Electric water heaters are the most popular on the market. They do not make noise, do not have an unpleasant smell, there is no need to use gas cylinders. Among them, flow-through and cumulative are also distinguished.

As the name implies, instantaneous water heater is heated by the energy consumed. The water moves inside the tank and is heated by this.The pressure also influences its temperature - the stronger it is, the cooler the water will be. Such models are small in size, but despite this, they need power from 6 to 27 kW.

Inside such models, a heating element is installed, which contributes to the heating of the water in contact with it. Prices for different types can vary greatly. It depends on the presence of a thermostat or a digital control panel and, accordingly, on the accuracy of the setting.

Flowing water heaters can be pressureless, that is, inside their pressure is lower than atmospheric. To exit the water has a special nozzle. Such models have a small capacity and are relevant for installation in the summer shower. They do not create problems during installation and use, do not require a large load.

With pressurized flow device more difficulties. It is rarely installed in the suburban areas. It is characterized by a large amount of energy consumed, a relatively high price, a more serious load on the wiring, and the absence of attachments. More popular for use in apartments.

Water heaters may have different power sources.The simplest of them - the titans working on the wood. Firewood is placed in the compartment located below, and at the top are the pipe and the water itself. For heated water there is a tap.

The water is heated until the wood burns through, it is impossible to influence this process and temperature. In terms of use at the dacha, this option is not the most suitable due to the high fire risk. In addition, there is a risk of burns.

Solar water heaters are a more interesting option. They convert the heat of the sun into heat. The main feature is that the process of heating water does not depend on the temperature outside and weather conditions. The maximum water is heated to 100 degrees in the summer, and up to 70 in the winter.

If you can not buy a water heater, but there is a need for warm water, you can try to get out of the situation on their own.

Independently, you can make some types of water heaters, for example, solar. In this case, the heating element is even optional for the tank - in good and hot weather, the water will quickly become warm. To enhance this effect, the tank can be painted black. If you have experience with electricity and certain skills, you can try to assemble an electric filling device. In this case, a liquid tank and a heating element are required. Even a regular bucket can be used as a tank, and a powerful boiler for heating.

If the cottage has a stove, you can make a solid fuel water heater. The water tank is connected to the heating system and heated from it. The device will work on the principle of an additional battery.

If the consumer is still ripe for purchase, first of all it is necessary to determine the type of water heater. You need to choose a wall or floor option, taking into account the dimensions of the house, the strength of the walls and the required amount of hot water. An important factor is what type of food will be more convenient to the consumer.Depending on the availability of plumbing and the purpose of use, you need to decide whether a flowing or storage water heater will be appropriate to use.

The material from which the tank is made is very important. The device from stainless steel will be suitable for reliable and long use. It should be noted its resistance to corrosion, as well as the longest service life. Enameled tanks also have anti-corrosion effect.

On how to make a simple solar water heater to give your own hands, see the following video.