Lamps for lamps

 Lamps for lamps

Lamps for luminaires on the market of lighting equipment in a wide range. Even the most demanding customer will be able to find his option.

To make the right choice, you should be familiar with the features and rules of buying lamps.

Types of light bulbs

There are several types of light bulbs that differ in their characteristics, appearance and purpose:

SLR

A specular lamp is a type of energy-saving light source. The area of ​​the flask is covered with reflective components that contribute to the formation of the mirror upper layer.This layer serves as a reflector of light from the filament and does not allow it to break out. Light is able to pass only through the transparent glass areas.

Such bulbs can be installed even in directional light fixtures. As a rule, such lamps are used to illuminate shop windows, signboards and other objects that need to be emphasized.

There is a second type of mirror lamps in which the flask is covered with a light-reflecting substance on top. This view does not allow direct rays through the thread in the direction of objects that are illuminated.

Halogen

The functionality of a halogen bulb is no different from a simple incandescent lamp. The only difference is that in the first case, the flask contains a mixture of gases from halogen components. They help to slow down the destructive processes in the filament during the use of the product.

Such sources have a stronger light, along with low power consumption. Buyers are attracted by the miniature size of the lamps, as well as long service life. The release of a halogen light source is carried out in a pair with different sizes of caps.On sale there are models with E14 and E27.

Among the shortcomings can be noted the high temperature of the products. A person who has an idea about incandescent lamps knows who the efficiency of these light sources, as well as that of halogen lamps, has a low value. About 80% of the energy is spent on the heating process and only 20% is left on the light.

This indicator suggests that this type of luminaire heats the room more than it illuminates.

E14
E27

Energy saving

There are two kinds of light sources. There is a gas lamp - fluorescent, which is called energy-saving. There is also a second type - LED, which is called LED-lamps. In both types there is a standard base. Devices are used in household fixtures.

Fluorescent lamps can save electricity costs, despite the large size. Negative features include a short lifetime, along with high cost. Given these figures, savings can be questioned. LED bulbs also belong to the category of energy-saving, but they fully justify their rank, despite the high price tag.

Sodium

A high or low pressure sodium lamp falls into the category of an effective light source, which is often used for street and architectural lighting. Indicators of light efficiency reach 160 lm / W. The power level is 1000 watts. The period of operation is 25,000 hours.

This type of lamp should be used where more attention is paid to economic indicators than to accurate reproduction of light. Yellow lighting is acceptable for parks, shopping kits, roads and decorative architecture.

Induction

Induction light bulbs are categorized as advanced fluorescent light sources. It does not have such an element as an incandescent electrode, which is necessary for traditional lamps for ignition. The glow is formed due to electromagnetic induction, the discharge of an electrical nature in the gas, as well as the luminescence of the phosphors in contact with the gas.

Due to the fact that in this type of lamps there are no electrodes, they demonstrate a high service life, which is up to 12 years of continuous operation.

Such long indicators increase the demand for products.

Sizes and shapes

All types of lamps have a common part, which is called a cap. This component of the construction serves to connect with the lighting wires. This factor is related to those models in which there is a threaded base. The sizes of the boss and a socle are exposed to strict classification.

For domestic purposes, bulbs are used, the diameter of the cap of which can be of three types: small, medium and large. According to the specifications, they have the name: E14, E27, E40.

E14
E27
E40

If we talk about the forms of light bulbs, then you can find various design options. For example, there is on sale a round incandescent lamp, as well as square variations. Depending on the type of lamp and design ideas, you can choose the appropriate look.

Luminescent lighting fixtures are for the most part spiral-shaped, long or rectangular, which makes them recognizable among a wide selection. Halogen lamps also come in many forms.

You can find on sale even unusual designs that attract attention with its uniqueness.

Bulbs and styles

Lighting plays a key role in creating the interior, so manufacturers produce lamps that are suitable for different styles. Competent selection of lighting equipment will fully recreate the necessary atmosphere of the room:

  • Loft. In this trendy direction there is a free layout, along with industrial decor. In such rooms it would be appropriate brick wall with a beam ceiling or communication pipes. Organically it looks in a similar setting of a loft-style chandelier with retro bulbs installed in it. Bulbs installed in lamps with shade will complement the design intent.
  • Vintage. Vintage involves a lot of antiques along with decorative components. Lighting has a significant effect. It is best to choose chandeliers in retro style, where there are several incandescent bulbs. You can opt for the shape of candles in the wind or twisted candles paired with stuccoed ceiling and furniture with figured legs.
  • Steampunk. This style provides a historical component in its design. Designers will offer you the purchase of a Victorian-era furniture set paired with a patinated brown or amber surface.In such an environment would be appropriate chandelier with decorative lamps or a metal lamp.
  • Shocking kitsch. This design will appeal to those people who like to break the rules and combine what can not be combined. Kitsch challenges norms, harmony and set frameworks. By choosing such an interior, you can buy an Edison desk lamp or set a garland against the backdrop of bright paintings.

How to choose?

When choosing a lamp should consider the type of lamp.

Each sample will require its own features of choice:

  • Floor or table lamp. If you choose a large tabletop sample or a stand-alone floor lamp, you can purchase several types of light bulbs. Designers recommend using a spiral or a closed-type model.

For floor lamps, warm light is preferred.

  • For ceiling lights the choice is wider, since most of the instruments have closed shades. It is best to choose light sources that have a longer lifetime. For embedded or spot ceiling lights, chandeliers on a rod with turning lamps, energy-saving models are preferable.
  • For wall sconces There are some subtleties. In most cases, these lamps perform a decorative function and have a small size. For this reason, you need to pick up small bulbs. Suitable models in the form of tubes, flames. It is best to choose fluorescent lamps of compact dimensions.
  • For street lamps It is recommended to select models that are resistant to external factors. If your lighting equipment is not exposed to precipitation and other activities, a spiral lamp will do. Also praise LED, halogen, incandescent bulbs.
  • For a modern spotlight relevant LEDs, LED matrix. This equipment is superior to simple light bulbs in its characteristics, because it has a low power consumption, as well as a long service life.
  • On track devices manufacturers install energy-saving light bulbs that have their own distinctive characteristics in the design. These include the presence of rotating devices, plugs, busbars and spotlights.
  • For string or string lighting devices can choose halogen and LED lamps, as they are characterized by a high level of light output and a sufficiently long service life.
  • In Solaris (reflected light instrument) suitable fluorescent lamp.

Manufacturers

Many buyers ask about proven bulb manufacturers. There are a lot of companies offering lighting products. As an example, consider LED lamps, which are produced under different trademarks. There are well-known manufacturers and novices offering inexpensive goods of unchecked quality.

Each well-known trademark, which is confident in the quality of the delivered goods, is ready to provide a long-term guarantee on its goods. It guarantees compliance with the luminous flux and temperature regime, which are declared in accordance with GOST. Some models of lighting products have a warranty period of 5-10 years.

The top three include the following brands:

  • Philips. This company is considered a favorite among manufacturers of LED bulbs.The brand is engaged in the production of economical products, characterized by a long service life. If we talk about negative qualities, we can note the high price tag of the goods.

But many buyers note that financial costs pay off after six months of use.

  • Osram - This is an Austrian company, which is located in the second place. She produces high quality products. The lighting equipment was tested by Stiftung Warentest, due to which the brand was given a high rating of service life, environmental friendliness and energy efficiency.

The price category of such goods is also high.

  • Gauss is located on the territory of the Russian Federation and is respected among consumers. The brand is of high quality and the use of innovative technologies in production. The price tag of the product is fully consistent with its quality. The manufacturer produces light bulbs with the original design, which is characterized by long-term use, efficiency.

In addition to these leading companies, there are other brands that offer decent products at a more affordable price.In the ranking of manufacturers are:

  • ASD - This is a domestic manufacturer that produces LED lamps, as well as panels, lamps. The range includes energy-saving models.

Products demanded in everyday life, production.

  • "Space" - This is a Russian brand that produces various lighting devices, including light bulbs. The manufacturer offers reasonable prices for its products, which is of good quality.
  • Ecola popular in the market of modern lighting. Available light bulbs have excellent energy saving effect, as well as a long service life.
  • Jazzway engaged in the production of LED lamps in a plastic protective sheath. There is an alternative from the aluminum shell. The service life is 50,000 hours.
  • Company Navigator appeared on the LED component market in 2006. The brand offers quality products at an affordable price.
  • The brand Feron offers its audience modern LED bulbs. Among the distinctive features of products include the use of nanotechnology and a high level of accuracy in the assembly.

The company provides a wide range of models, among which there are LED, energy-saving and other products.

Original ideas in the interior

There are plenty of original ideas with which you can make your interior organic and even unusual.

If you are a fan of functionality, the option of shelves with backlight will suit you. Such a solution can act as an alternative to a simple wall sconce. Shelf lighting is important in the bathroom, in the kitchen and in the bedroom.

Horizontal light, where two-lamp fixtures are involved, or devices for three lamps with installed luminescent products, looks original. Designers recommend using white or multicolored glow. It can be mounted perpendicular to the floor surface or in a chaotic manner.

Exquisite look small string lights. Choosing a loft style, you can achieve harmony in any interior. A single-lamp fixture that is assembled with other lighting fixtures will be appropriate in any room. With the help of auxiliary decor wire plastic or wood, you add design zest.

You can use the effect of floating furniture, which can be achieved using LED strip attached to the bottom of the furniture. You can light a sofa, armchair, kitchen set and other furnishings. Glow-in-the-dark lockers can act as the main lighting, drawing attention to the beautiful sets of dishes that are on the shelves.

Designers have a large-sized lampshade, which is equipped with a curved leg inclined to the floor. Such a lamp is similar to a floor lamp and a chandelier, therefore it is able to replace both objects.

For the category of people who like extravagance, designers recommend to look at unusual models. A lamp in the form of a monkey is guaranteed to attract the attention of your guests and indicate the good taste of the owner of the house.

In the bathroom, the lamps hanging above the mirror, which are located along the outer perimeter of the product, look original. The LED strip will look more original. Some apartment owners decide to emphasize the picture with the backlight. To eliminate the dullness of colors, experts advise the use of special LED-lamps.

Depending on their preferences and color solutions in the interior, the lighting market offers a wide range of products.

You can even choose a green lamp, which will act as a gardener of a room, or embody other ideas.

You can find out how to make an original loft-style lamp with your own hands in the video below.

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Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

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