Designer lamps in the interior

Lamps in modern life are designed not only to illuminate the surrounding space, but also to create a special mood in the interior, bring comfort to the house, and sometimes emphasize important details. The main task of artificial light is the dispersion and direction of the light flux. It is important to choose the right lighting in the room, especially where the time is spent, otherwise the eyes will get tired quickly, irritability and anxiety will appear.

Undoubtedly, the correct design of the light in the apartment is the key to physical health and emotional state. The more comfortable you feel, the calmer and more pleasant to be in the room. And the unique image and individual mood will bring specially selected lamps.

You can arrange them as you like, create more lighted areas - for work, eating and less - for rest and sleep. Modern designers often use the technique of the so-called local lighting, thus highlighting certain elements of the interior, be it a wall with memorable photos or individual pieces of furniture.

Consider the main indicators of fixtures that occur.

It is calculated by the formula: power = (specific power) x (area of ​​the room) / number of lighting devices.

Measured in Kelvin. It has a number of indicators:

• Very warm light 2000-2800 K.
• Warm light 2800-3500 K.
• Neutral light 3500-5000 K.
• Daylight 6000K.
• Cold light from 5000 K and above.

Different color temperatures are applied in different rooms and at different times of the year. Warm light is associated with tranquility, home furnishings and warmth. Neutral is used for non-darkened spaces. Daylight is well suited for low-lit rooms and large areas. Cold light is used on an industrial scale and specialized premises.

Two different types of lamps having the same color temperature convey colors differently. The color rendition is necessary in order to convey the naturalness of the objects around us in the light of the lamp.

Color rendition degree:

• 1A, 1B (80- over 90) is considered very good.
• 2A, 2B (60-79) is good.
• 3 (40-59) - sufficient degree.
• 4 (less than 39) - low, not recommended for lighting.

Measured in lumens or watts. The higher the luminous flux index, the more accurate the color rendition.

Also distinguish the lights on the device switch:

• Pushing a button.
• Pulling or releasing the cord.
• Toggle switch
• Move the slider.

• Built-in motion sensor.
• Remote.
• Touchpad.
• Twilight relay (reacts to the degree of light).

How not to get lost in a huge selection of lighting fixtures? There are various signs that make it easier to choose the appropriate option:

There are:

• Daylight. Such a device can have a different power from 25 to 100 watts. For permanent use in the home is not required, but perhaps in the case when you need to work at home with documents or engage in creative work or needlework.
• Reflected light. Lamps, in which the light source you will not see, so they are arranged. A special feature is the fact that with an increase in the brightness of the light flux, the eyes will not experience discomfort.
• Scattered light. The lamp of this device has the highest efficiency (efficiency), designed for general lighting. The main characteristic is a uniform distribution of the brightness of light reflected from surfaces in the room.

Lamps are divided into several categories:

For indoor lighting. This category includes:

• Suspended or suspensions. Enjoy great popularity, are attached to the ceiling, have the ability to change the intensity and direction of the light flux. Give the interior its designer originality. They are found in halls, living rooms, in kitchens (including the lighting of the bar), bedrooms and even in children's rooms. Hanging models will organically fit into any design style, mounted on a bar, cables, chains.

• Ceiling. Recessed or cardan lamps of various dimensions. There are point and tape varieties. The degree of illumination and its direction will depend on their location on the ceiling. With the right location you can select a specific zone.

• Wall or hinged. Lighting devices, which are located on a vertical surface, are mounted on the bracket, can be located close to the wall or with the removal (remote). They allow you to illuminate a specific area of ​​the room (often) or the entire room as a whole (less often). Can be built into the corner.Corner sconces are convenient because one device can light two walls at once.

• Outdoor. Lamps are installed in recreation areas, located on the floor. Can stand on one or double leg. Possess good mobility, and this has earned its popularity.

• Tabletop. Easily fit into the interior, are used to illuminate for a short time. There are handmade models, as a rule, they are electric, they are plugged in.

• Exposure lamps. To illuminate the windows (lighting can come from both the built-in and the overhead device), steps (in this case, the lamps are built into the floor).

Carry out function of a subject of an interior:

• Searchlight giving a directional beam of light. Often found in the style of loft, pop art, minimalism.
• The lamp-hours. Such a useful accessory will be the highlight of the room.

• The lamp shelf. Used in the kitchen and dining room, gives softness to the interior.
• The lamp sticker on flypapers. Such objects adore children, the product can be used as a night light.
• Night projectors. Magical atmosphere guaranteed room.Themes can be extremely diverse: from the night sky to the seabed.

Lamps may have additional qualities, such as:

• Dimmable (brightness control). Dimmable lamps can not only save energy, but also create a different atmosphere of illumination.
• Sound sensor
• Heat resistance. Heat-resistant models are ideal for the cooking zone.
• Fan.
• Water resistant. Waterproof samples are often used in bathrooms and rooms with high humidity.
• Opto-acoustic sensor.

• Stationary. In other words, the lamp can not be moved to another place.
• Unstationary or mobile. The device can be freely moved in space.

• Incandescent lamp. It has an electric stream of light due to the heat conductor. Habitual lamps of Soviet times.
• The lamp is bit. Light is created by passing an electrical discharge through a gas. These lamps are the brightest and most intense. A vivid example of this is the neon lamp.
• Lamp mixed type. These lamps work directly from the network 220 V.Come to replace incandescent bulbs at the expense of its efficiency.
• LED light. LEDs are used as the light source.
• Energy saving. Converts electrical energy into light. It can be said that it is a mini-fluorescent light bulb.

It is not enough to choose a lamp according to its technical characteristics, you need to choose the right shape Depending on the stylistic direction and location in the room, you can conditionally divide the devices into several types.

The widest range of flight fantasy. There are fairly standard models, but there are also such inventions of art, which captures the spirit:

• Ultra thin.
• The lamps of the new generation, combining minimalism of form and sufficient illumination.
• The desktop device is a straightforward concept, however, a rather compelling idea.
• LED lamps scattered light look especially organically in large areas.

Lovers of all non-trivial and grand designers have prepared a special surprise:

• The floor lamp is made according to the model of the Luna-1 interplanetary station. Wood and warm lighting create an atmosphere of comfort.
• The original desktop light accessory will allow you to work without being distracted by other colors and textures, and there will be no discomfort from soft light.

• The unusual shape in combination with stone accessories perfectly recreates the eco-style.
• The airiness of the snow-white floor lamp will undoubtedly attract the eye.
• The correct geometry, textured similarity with the interior perfectly complements the table lamp.

Such devices in the interior carry out a more decorative function, and they perfectly fulfill their intended purpose.

• Flowers Extraordinarily beautiful lamps that convey a gentle, romantic mood:
  • A bouquet of fragile lilies will truly appreciate the connoisseur of natural beauty. The device is made so realistic that at first it may seem like real colors.
  • The queen of all flowers - a rose on black stems will not go unnoticed in the room.

• Candlestick - a logical "evolutionary" continuation of the first light source in the form of lighting fixtures of modern time can often be found in different interiors, not only in living rooms, but also in kitchens.A chandelier in the shape of a candlestick focuses attention on the interior design in the medieval style, and wall sconces complement the established image.
• Candles. Special color acquire rooms with similar lamps.
• Vases. Such devices come in a wide variety of sizes, floor models are more common.

• Torch. The progenitor of all light devices. The presence of a torch-lamp indicates the exceptional nature of its owner.
• Butterfly. The excellent decision to create ease and comfort indoors. There are different types (desktop, wall, hanging).
• Goose. Even such extraordinary ideas have a place to be.

• Bell. A fairly variable form that can be applied almost everywhere.
• Dome. Dome lights - a very common option, especially in modern interiors.

These devices are popular because of their simple form, which effortlessly emphasizes the taste of the owner:

• Round, oval, in the form of a ring, a ball - soften the environment.
• Rectangular. Set the dynamics of the interior.
• Square. Emphasize non-standard approach to the design space.

To choose a special option for a peculiar and uninspiring interior is not at all a problem:

• Jellyfish. Maritime themes are becoming common in those areas where the sea itself is not. Refreshing housing with several accessories, you can get the desired interior.
• Pearl in the sink. A real wonder in a modern apartment.
• Shell. Will always remind you of the rest.
• Lighthouse. The original lamp for an unusual interior.

• Sakura tree. Calm and tranquility will come along with such a device.
• Arm. Eccentric design - the corresponding light accessory.
• Plate. An unforgettable atmosphere will create such a specific lamp.

Under a certain situation requires a suitable size fixture. Devices are divided into several groups:

• Long
• Large.
• Little ones.
• Mini.

The basis or body of the lamps is diverse, however, most often they are made of several components and are called combined. Devices may have different proportions of the composition. Also, there are one-component models.

In more detail we will consider the lamps made of different materials:

• Wood. Wood is an eco-friendly and natural material, found in different variations, such as solid wood, timber, aged wood, wenge.
• Crystal. Crystal is a special material that can turn any lighting fixture into a jewel, thanks to its unusual property - the play of light.
• Metallic. The most popular type of raw material, especially aluminum profile. Lamps are presented in various types (in bronze, gold, silver), often produced with forging elements.
• Glass. There are different types of performance - frosted plexiglass, Murano (made according to old technologies). The variety of shapes and colors is colossal, suitable for any room interior.

• From the threads. Modern material, such lamps can be made independently. They are located in all rooms, depending on the design idea.
• From beads. Unusual and original look have lamps from this material.
• From the wire. Modern interpretation of ancient lighting devices, which is very popular.
• From the disks. The material that everyone has to make a lamp out of it is a fairly simple task.
• From paper, cardboard. Simple matter and uncomplicated design will easily fit into even the most sophisticated interior of the room.

• From the rope. The rough texture of textiles will not disregard, and the design without zest.
• Plastic. Common and accessible material. From plastic objects, for example, from spoons, an interesting lighting design can turn out.
• Bronze. Heavy and colorful metal will create the right mood for the interior decoration of the room.
• Wicker rattan. Often chandeliers and lamps made of rattan can be found in country, eco and Provence styles.

The range is so large that it is not difficult to choose the desired color or its shade:

• Red - extravagant and motivating. Leading color tune into activity. Such a lamp will enliven the interior, create warmth and comfort in the house.
• The black - strict classics. Conceptuality is the hallmark of black accessories. The elegance of deep black will bring the concept of wealth and power into the design.
• Yellow - bright and impressive. Need inspiration and cheerfulness? Then feel free to pick up the device of sunny color, it will help to concentrate and improve mental activity.
• White - light and weightless. Attractive in itself, this color can be easily combined absolutely with any range of interior solutions.

• Orange - energizing. Incredible warmth carries an orange color, it will infect with its positive and add strength. Distemper and longing will not find you with such devices of light.
• Green - fresh and natural. Associations with summer grass and foliage will undoubtedly have a positive effect on the emotional state.
• Blue - deep and exciting. It is proved that the blue color reduces the appetite, if you place the lamp in the kitchen, it is great to help people who want to lose weight.
• Turquoise - shy and gorgeous. It is directly associated with feelings and emotions, as it is believed that this is the color of life.
• Polychrome (color) - cheerful and unforgettable. A riot of colors and its various combinations will certainly tell about the active lifestyle of the owner, as well as his positive outlook on life.

Designer lamps in the interiors look organically, creating the necessary atmosphere with their presence, as well as complementing the design of the room with its shape, color and features.The most prominent are the author's devices in specific style directions, such as:

• Chinese
• Japanese
• Greek
• Neoclassical.
• Gothic.

The visual design of lighting devices is extremely diverse. The mechanism, emitting light, can be made in absolutely any subject. Even without special skills, it is easy to build such a useful accessory on your own. Original options:

• Space.
• The photo.
• From the branches.
• With bubbles.
• With water and fish.

• Panno.
• Fishnet.
• Picture with an information calendar and a waterfall.
• Decoupage

Despite the many samples and models, the selection of lamps is still worth doing for certain parameters:

• It must be fireproof (fireproof).
• Have high quality.
• Be safe to use.

For slatted ceilings need special fixtures:

• Spot lights for the rack ceiling.
• Raster lighting (for rooms with a large area).

We present to your attention a few beautiful and original models for different interiors.

Review of designer lighting in the next video.