Folding tables: advantages and disadvantages

It’s hard to imagine an apartment or house without a piece of furniture such as a dining table. It is not always possible to install a large table, because its placement requires a lot of space, but you can purchase a folding option that is not inferior in the functionality of a regular model, but takes up much less space.

Advantages and disadvantages

A folding table with incredible functionality is an excellent option not only for small rooms, but also for spacious rooms. The many advantages with which this design is endowed makes it incredibly in demand and very relevant piece of furniture.

Any folding table has a transformation mechanism, due to which the dining surface can be increased.it very convenient for the sudden arrival of guests, and for family celebrations. Layout of the table will not take much time and effort, as the transformation mechanism, which is equipped with the design of the table, is both simple and reliable.

In the assembled state, the folding table occupies almost no space. Laconic and neat design can be installed in a small apartment, and in a country cottage. Due to the wide range, you can choose the option for the living room, children’s room, and, of course, the kitchen, the benefit, the manufacturers produce not only different models for constructional features, but also for the materials of manufacture.

The disadvantages of the folding table include the price. For many buyers, it seems high enough. But in fairness, it should be noted that the price of these products cannot be low a priori, since the table is equipped with a transformation mechanism and is made of high-quality materials, and a good thing cannot cost too much.

Some shoppers consider reluctance to mess around with the layout of the table as a disadvantage.But this opinion is quite controversial, since it is absolutely not difficult for other people to lay out the table if necessary.

Types of designs

To date, a folding table-transformer is available in a variety of configurations, which are divided into stationary, portable, collapsible, built-in and folding designs.

Built-in structures are most often installed in the kitchen and are a worktop extending from a kitchen box niche. For the layout, you only need to pull the handle of the drawer, and a small flat surface will appear, located perpendicular to the base of the niche, used not only as a lunch but also as a desktop. The little table can be both rectangular, and angular form.

In small rooms, where often every centimeter is counted, you can install a folding table under the window sill. This design is quite convenient, because the tabletop only if necessary is in a horizontal position.

Folding design can also be mounted on the wall, in the side of the kitchen drawer, and also be a continuation of one of the cabinets. The surface can be on one support, and can be supported by two fasteners attached to the base.

For many kitchen spaces, a hinged drawer with shelves and with a built-in folding table, supported by a frame, will be an excellent option. This design occupies a minimum of space, since the base of such a table is located on the wall.

Universal narrow folding table- "book" is the prototype of many models. The area of ​​the tabletop increases due to the layout of the side parts from both one and both sides. Incredible popular recently folding folding tables. As a rule, these instances have a dual purpose.

Table "cot" in appearance resembles a rectangular cabinet. In order to use the table, you need to fix the movable cover in a horizontal position, and if you need a clamshell, you need to fold the movable part vertically and pull out the frame structure.

Multifunctional table-dresser with drawers has a different purpose. When closed, this model has the appearance of a regular dresser, and when fixed, the folding surface turns into a full-fledged desk.

The table bench belongs to the stationary designs used most often at the dacha.In this design, the folding top and bench are perfectly combined as a complete seat for several people. The version with a canopy is suitable for those who like to arrange a gathering in any weather.

A somewhat different purpose has a desk-desk. To date, such models are manufactured according to age and have many modifications. A very popular option is with a custom position of the table top and adjustable in height depending on height.

For children, a monolithic structure has been developed; it is installed along the wall and consisting of numerous niches and drawers - this is a rack with a table. Convenient shelves and niches allow you to put there a large number of books, notebooks and other student supplies.

A folding stationary design includes a coffee table with stools. The surface of such a model, as a rule, has a not very large area, but the table-top itself is adjustable, thanks to which it is possible to install parts of the table-top to a convenient height.

An alternative to the miniature stationary option is a mobile table on wheels, which can be moved at will from one point to another.

Stationary constructions include a guest desk diplomat. In this model, an additional surface consisting of two halves is located under the main worktop. In order to decompose this model, you need to push aside the main part and expand the additional inserts, putting them in the vacant space.

In addition to the stationary options of folding tables, there are also portable fully folding structures that are convenient for transportation. These models are the best option for those who like to relax in nature.

An interesting design has a light and compact desk-case. The table top consists of two parts, each of which is attached a pair of stools. When folded, each pair is placed in its compartment and the halves of the table top are folded, resulting in a suitcase with a convenient carrying handle.

For lovers of outdoor activities suitable folding portable table. This is a very light construction that takes up a minimum of space, as it is a fully collapsible model. In the assembled state, the model is transferred and stored in a special bag.

Many models produced in mass production are able to satisfy the tastes of most consumers, but there are designer tables that amaze with their beauty and sophistication.

In addition to the unusual appearance, individual models have a design tailored to the specific interior, taking into account all the wishes of the owners of the premises.

Folding tables are available not only for home use. There are models that have their own specifics. These types include cutting table for fabric, massage folding option and other models that are not intended for domestic use.

Mechanisms

Folding tables are brought into one or another position due to transformation mechanisms, which are divided into three main types: tsargovye, beszargovye and transformers.

Tsarga is the skeleton (frame) of the table, and a tabletop is attached to it. The sir mechanism consists of a profile along which the carriages move. A special platform is attached to the profile that holds the table top. There are several types of tsargovye mechanisms: with external or internal fastening, "book" and face extension.

With an external mount, the carriage leaves the guide profile, and with the inner one it remains within the profile. External and internal fastening can be installed both outside and inside. The mechanism of "book" is similar to the internal mount. The end extension is characterized by the extension of the side part together with the supports. Movement is limited by the stopper.

Unmarketable mechanisms do not attach to the frame. They are attached either to the worktop or to the worktop and sub-stand. The frame is required for mounting the supports and has a split design. If the fastener is attached to the tabletop, then when laying out together with the surface, the product also leaves. Inserts that increase the surface are either inside the model, supported by special parts, or separately from it.

The fastener attached to the underframe is equipped with a synchronization cable. An additional surface is located between the base and the table top. In some embodiments, there is a stopper.

Transformer tables are characterized by two types of mechanisms - it is a rise in height and an automatic lift of an additional surface of the table top.To increase the surface width, tsarg and unzargov mechanisms are used.

Dimensions

Most folding structures when folded are small. Standard options are for four people. The width of this table is in the range of 80-85 cm, the length is no more than 100-120 cm, and the comfortable height is 75 cm. The small folding table even in the unfolded state has smaller dimensions relative to the standard.

Folding dining tables, installed most often in living rooms, when folded, have standard or close to standard dimensions. The table, long at a layout and compact in the put state, is an irreplaceable piece of furniture.

There is a ratio of capacity and size of the table top. A table with a size of 90 * 150 cm will comfortably accommodate from 4 to 6 people. For 8-10 persons, the size of the surface should be 110 * 200, and to accommodate 12 people a large table with dimensions of 110 * 320 is required.

Compact and low coffee table, thanks to the transformation can, depending on the model, can accommodate from 4 to 6 people, and thanks to the lifting of the table top provides a high level of comfort.

Folding tables, having a mini size, are portable travel models.Their length is in the range of 40-45 cm, and the width does not exceed 25-30 cm.

The form

Folding tables have different shape tops.

The most traditional is considered a rectangular option. This form is suitable for installation in the kitchen, in the living room, and in any other room. The timeless classics will look equally good against the wall, in the corner and in the middle of the room.

No less common is the round table. Lack of corners makes the table safe, especially this part is important for families with small children.

A variation of the round table is a semi-circular version. This model is most often installed near the wall, since one side has a straight shape. Semicircular tabletop very often equipped with folding stationary models. The straight side of such a table is attached to a wall or niche, and the semicircular part unfolds as needed.

Square shape is less common. As a rule, small coffee tables and compact kitchen products are equipped with such a table top. A square table is most often installed in a corner or near a wall.

Materials

For the manufacture of folding tables used different materials.

The most traditional material is wood. There are models completely made of solid wood, but there are also models in which only the framework is wooden. For the manufacture of wooden products used a variety of tree species.

Hevea designs are resistant to moisture, can not be deformed when temperature drops, strong and durable. Tables of pine are somewhat cheaper products from the hevea, as this type of wood refers to the average soft variety. With proper processing the table can serve for quite a long time.

As an alternative to solid wood for the manufacture of tables used light but durable plywood, the surface of which, as a rule, is laminated. Most often from plywood make folding hinged models.

Wood is used not only in models for the home, but also in products intended for the garden. There are many options with a tabletop made of outdoor boards.

Glass is used as the material for the manufacture of tabletops. Products with a glass surface are often supplemented with artificial rattan.It is a durable and flexible plastic tape, which decorates tabletops and table legs. Products made of plastic rattan are resistant to various weather conditions, so they are often installed in the open spaces of summer cottages.

Plastic is another material used in the manufacture of such structures. Folding plastic table with a frame made of shaped tube is lightweight and durable. For the manufacture of lightweight folding structures using metal, most often it is aluminum. The folding rack table is practical, resistant to wear and durable.

In the manufacture of folding tables often use such material as artificial stone. Worktops for kitchen models are made of it. Stone surfaces are resistant to scratches, water, grease and dirt.

Styles

The style of the folding table is in direct proportion to the materials used and the form of execution.

Modern products with a glass surface and metal supports will look great indoors in hi-tech, modern and minimalist style. The shape of the model for these styles has clear straight lines without excessive decoration.

Products made of valuable tree species, decorated with carvings and varnished are well suited for Provence-style interiors. For country style, solid wood tables are the best option, but without the use of decor. Only laconic form and strict simple design.

Loft-style tables, as a rule, have a wooden rough tabletop and metal support.

Colors and design

Folding tables, in addition to differences in design, purpose, materials of manufacture are available in different colors. For the kitchen a suitable option would be a white table. White and black are classics of the genre. Both tones look great both individually and in combination with each other. A great example of this is the black glass table with white photo printing.

For wooden surfaces, colors such as wenge, alder, plum, mahogany, sonoma oak, and various shades of walnut are typical. The table top, depending on the style of execution, can be matte, or it can have a gloss. A polished table is more suitable for rooms in a classic style.

How to choose?

When choosing a model for a house, you must first decide on the installation location of this structure,by making pre-measurements. Make it necessary to understand how much the structure will take place in the folded and unfolded state.

Choosing a model for the kitchen, it is better to turn your attention to the models where the tabletop would be made of high-quality and practical material, as well as the number of seats in the folded state.

The choice of model for a living room depends on many factors. This includes the dimensions of the room, the design style, and, of course, the desires of the owners. If you can not immediately determine the place of installation, it is better to get a light mobile table in the living room. If desired, it can be moved to any place.

The choice of model also depends on its purpose. If you like to gather in a large company, then a table suitable for 8-12 people will do, and if you like to sit with a laptop, then a compact folding table for a sofa will do.

Beautiful options in the interior

The folding table can be made of different materials, have different sizes and shapes, but the purpose remains the same - it is a comfortable pastime in the company of interesting people.

Review of interesting folding table, see the following video.

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Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

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