What should be the legs for the table?

It is difficult to imagine some objects without any parts of it. So, an indispensable attribute of the table are its legs. There may be several or one. They can hit the imagination with its shape, but their main task is to serve as a support and ensure sustainability.

Types and materials

In the most common options, the table can be:

  • On four legs - this option is considered the most traditional and sustainable.
  • On three pillars can be both large objects and small decorative. More suitable for round and square tables.
  • With two supports - a more modern version, which visually makes the product more elegant, and in the dining model - allows you to more comfortably accommodate the legs.
  • One prop Providing the right dimensions ensures the necessary stability. This leg does not interfere with sitting and allows you to place more people and save space.

If the criterion of separation is the material, then we can distinguish such species.

Metallic

Commonly used aluminum, stainless steel, steel, chromium, iron. Iron and aluminum are the most democratic.

The surface of such legs can be:

  • brilliant (nickel-plated or chrome-plated);
  • matte;
  • tinted (copper, bronze, brass, gold, as the use of the metals themselves is not rational);
  • painted with enamel.

Steel supports are most often made of shaped pipes. In this case, they can even be made by yourself by installing plugs on the ends. When choosing between cast or forged products, give preference to the latter, since they are the most stable. However, cast lighter and more affordable.

To preserve the floor, use special rubber or plastic devices.

Wood

Wooden - a classic version that always looks status. For their manufacture use a timber with a minimum width of 5 cm.Their main drawback is the need for special processing so that they do not deform under the influence of humidity or high temperatures, and high cost.

The most democratic models are oak, pine, ash, walnut, beech, birch. The most expensive - from the massif of mahogany and wenge. For skin can be used eco-leather.

Plastic

Plastic - due to moisture resistance can be used for dressing tables in the bathroom or even on the street. Pay special attention to the thickness of the plastic, since thin supports are less reliable.

From MDF

This material has become popular due to its affordability and properties. Plastic and film may be used for coating. Due to the variety of colors and textures that imitate natural materials, it can fit any stylistic orientation.

Glass

Glass, even tempered, is more often used in supports for low models. It can be transparent, mirror, matte or color.

A rock

Stone models of the legs, though withstand a large load and are durable, have a significant drawback - a lot of weight.They are more suitable for stationary (for example, outdoor) table models.

Props are rarely made from the same material as the tabletop. On the contrary, in some cases the contrast looks more impressive - for example, clear glass on forged metal legs.

Design features

In the modern market of various tables and tables you can see a variety of options for materials, designs and shapes of their legs.

According to its functionality, all legs are divided into:

  • ordinary - without changing the height;
  • growing (with height adjustment, equipped with both conventional screw mechanisms, and more complex telescopic sliding or sliding).
height adjustable
not adjustable in height

A feature of some models of tables are:

  • folding;
  • unscrewed (removable) legs.

Such collapsible and folding models allow you to give the product a compact look and easily move them through any doorways and transport them to another place.

The composition of components for small products may include wheels (unidirectional or swivel). It is very important that they are with retainers that regulate movement and provide stability.

There are several ways to attach legs, of course, it depends on the type of table and the thickness of its frame:

  • with the help of tsar, connecting legs and tabletop;
  • assembly fittings (in some cases it is necessary to drill holes in the legs, in others - in the table top);
  • the easiest way is to screw in the leg with screw fastening;
  • when it comes to metal products - fasteners can be part of the legs;
  • in some models, the base and tabletop are one;
  • in the folding tables one of the supports is a wall, therefore the holders will be appropriate;
  • for legs that change their angle of inclination, attachments with a swivel mechanism are required

In transformable tables (increasing the surface area due to the extension of an additional plane), only four legs or one, but a wide and very stable support can serve as supports, as this threatens to turn the whole structure over.

In folding models of the table-book type, folding supports and a pedestal in the middle act as a support.

In untransformable tables, legs can be anything.

For tables with drawers have their own requirements.One or more boxes can be supported. Since in this case the table performs the function of storage, stable supports in the form of four legs or side racks are necessary.

If the table is not high enough, its legs can be enlarged by expanding plastic, metal or wooden plates on them. This extension should fit the appearance of the table.

Forms and sizes

According to the criterion of the form, the supports are identified

  • square;
  • round;
  • rectangular;
  • polygonal;
  • pyramidal;
  • straight;
  • curved;
  • curly.

They can act as a decoration of furniture and be:

  • shiny or matte;
  • smooth or threaded;
  • with overlaid elements.

Legs are divided by height and are:

  • bar (100 cm and more);
  • standard (72 cm);
  • journaling (from 10 to 45 cm).

For a table with four legs, the minimum standard parameters in the section are:

  • for square (45 to 45 mm);
  • for rectangular (60 to 45 mm);
  • for round (50 mm).

Dimensions for a smaller number of supports must be calculated individually. In addition, the thickness over the entire height may be different. For example - taper to the middle and expand to the base.

And the bases can be geometric or any other arbitrary shape.At the same time, crosses of three, four or five rays are often used as the base of a support for round models for stability.

Purpose

Tables and tables are an integral part of any room. They can be found in medical centers and banks. They are followed by their army of office workers. Their reliability and convenience should come first, and this depends directly on the supports.

If we talk about apartments and houses - they can be found in almost any room.

In the living room You can see beautiful coffee or coffee tables that serve as a stand for the remote, magazines, vases and other small things or technology. In this case, the underframe can be quite low, be equipped with wheels and act as another element of the room decor.

In the dining room the legs hold the table top used as a place to eat, therefore, among the requirements for them is not only aesthetics, but also practicality. Their number, shape and how they will look depends on the size and model of the tabletop.

In the female bedroom or dressing room they support a table with a mirror and must match the setting.In addition, in such furniture objects are stored a lot of care products, cosmetics, instruments for creating hairstyles, so this must be taken into account when choosing a material.

Required attribute office or office is a written or computer desk. The supports may be boxes or other sections for storing stationery and documentation.

To the table in the children's room special demands are made. If the child is small - you need to remember about the safety of materials, fixtures and sliding mechanisms. If we are talking about a schoolboy who spends a lot of time at the table, it is wise to apply growing models.

Remember that all materials must have the appropriate certificates, so select proven manufacturers (for example, Ikea).

Design solutions

If you have chosen this or that style for decoration of the room - the interior and all pieces of furniture (even the smallest of their details) should correspond to it.

  • Classic Style baroque is synonymous with luxury. Therefore, all the details of furniture should create a "palace" mood. Natural materials such as natural wood, gilding, painting, intricate carved and milled elements, balusters are welcome.All elements should be massive, so this style is more suitable for spacious rooms.
  • Direction rococo suitable for fans of the classical style living in small apartments. The peculiarity of this style is the variety of intricately curved carved parts, natural colors (wenge, walnut, beige, white) and materials.
  • Furniture in gothic style - This is a variety of raw stone and wood, decorated with wrought metal elements.

Modern table legs are not as massive, heavy and impressive, but just as spectacular.

  • Minimalism - modern direction. It assumes the clarity of lines, the uniformity of the material and solid colors. A vivid example will be the supports, which are a continuation of the tabletop.
  • Fusion style combines unusual things. This applies not only to the color solution, but also to the original combination of textures and proportions.
  • High tech - a style combining bright contrasting color solutions, glossy shiny surfaces with practical materials used - plastic, MDF and metal.
  • Loft style, so popular in our time, is expressed in the use of raw materials.The color scheme is strict, includes two or three shades.
  • Chebbi chic combines classic forms and modern materials. The main distinguishing feature is the creation of the effect of aging in the idea of ​​scuffs, chips and cracks. Pastel colors are used: green, pink, beige, blue. Vegetative patterns and images in the spirit of olden time are welcomed.

Popular models

Choosing these or other legs for the table, you can be guided by practicality or aesthetics.

Among the most popular models are leading glass. They can be with clear glass, in which case the shape of the legs should be given special attention, as they will be clearly visible.

A table top with tempered glass can transform, in this case four supports are needed. Transforming legs can turn a dining table into a coffee table.

Folding models are in demand among fans of trips to a picnic or to the country.

Classic sustained forms, textures and colors in modern design is always in fashion.

About what amazing tables can decorate your interior, see the next video.

Comments
 Author
Information provided for reference purposes. For construction issues, always consult a specialist.

Entrance hall

Living room

Bedroom