Stained glass windows: stylish solutions for your home

Stained glass windows have long been very popular, thanks to them you can give any room a special look, elegance and nobility. Long gone are the days when stained glass windows adorned magnificent temples and palaces, recently the fashion for stained glass windows has returned. Now more and more owners of private properties and apartments began to pay attention to such an unusual and elegant design.

What are the stained glass windows. Since ancient times, the concept of "stained glass" included decorations with drawings of glass surfaces. The first products were made by interconnecting multi-colored glass pieces by soldering.

The use of stained glass for decorating windows began more than 600 years ago.Back in the Middle Ages, masters made sketches, and on their basis, cut out details for a picture from glass of different colors. All parts were fastened with thin lead plates. A similar technology is used today, but they use for bonding not lead, but light metal profiles..

Technique of making stained glass windows, there are quite a few, it is worthwhile to elaborate on them.

This technique allows the use of flat, convex and concave parts, thanks to which the images look the most realistic. The master on the machine sharpens every detail, customizes it to the desired size or thickness. To fasten turned parts, not thin metal profiles are taken, but thin copper adhesive tape, which will give the picture resistance to temperature changes or mechanical stress.

More often stained glass windows made in Tiffany technique are used for rooms with high humidity, in baths and saunas, stained glass in the dining room, in the kitchen will look very elegant.

Fusing can be called a rather new direction. Glass parts of this technology are sintered in special furnaces. Thanks to the fusing technique, very beautiful artwork is obtained.

To create a picture, multicolored elements are pasted onto the glass, on top of which glass is laid and sintering is performed at a very high temperature, above +700 degrees.

Film stained-glass windows can be considered the simplest and most accessible. For their manufacture is taken a glass base, profiles, broach from copper, brass or lead and light-scattering film.

If desired, the stained glass window can be made by hand. If you bring children to this business, you can teach them this technique. By installing a stained glass window in the nursery, you can make it the pride of the baby.

Painted stained glass, though very similar to the original product, is considered to be imitation.The picture is painted using stained paint.

Stained paints are of two types, such as:

• paints requiring heat treatment, roasting;
• paints that dry naturally, without firing.

This painting allows you to create magnificent paintings that immediately decorate any room. The advantage of painted stained glass windows can be considered exquisite beauty, besides the cost of such products will be significantly lower than products made by professional craftsmen.

To give an unusual look to any room, designers recommend decorating with stained glass windows:

• archway above the entrance to the room;
• high windows on loggias, balconies, doors of houses;
• terrace or veranda;
• greenhouse, winter garden;
• stained glass window in the panoramic window, which is installed from floor to ceiling;
• staircase in two-story buildings;
• narrow windows mounted horizontally on top of the surface. Stained glass windows in hallways, bathrooms, in the dining room and in the kitchen look particularly impressive;
• children's room, bedroom or living room. Glass with a certain pattern can decorate any room;
• interior doors.

There are many variations of the creation of a stained glass window; they can occupy a small part of the window or become the basis of a decorative composition. What is worth that incredible effect, when the sun's rays are playing in the multi-colored stained glass details of the window, it looks extraordinary.

Stained glass can carry not only a decorative function, they can act as curtains or curtains, paintings or be an original piece of interior dwelling, office, shopping centers, museums.

Finishing products may be as follows:

• arched;
• ornamental;
• in the form of a diagonal decorative insert in the middle or on the edge of the window opening.

Stained-glass windows can be classified according to various criteria, their cost, quality performance, and area of ​​use depend on it. Insert multi-colored glass in standard window frames made of wood, stained glass in aluminum or plastic profiles will look no less impressive.Stained glass windows in double or triple glazed windows will look original.

Stained glass window looks much more interesting than a simple plastic, besides stained glass does not require the installation of reinforcing profiles. The use of this decorative solution is very convenient for designers who can realize the most vivid ideas. For such structures, the drawing is applied on the glass installed inside the chamber, while completely eliminating the influence of unfavorable external environment.

Thanks to aluminum stained glass windows, you can embody the most incredible designs of architects.

When using a panoramic stained glass window, you can do the following:

• provide the room with the most light during the day;
• visually make the room larger in size;
• to develop the most unexpected facade constructions, their shape and appearance depend on the architect’s idea.

Stained glass windows of the premises can be in the form of cold and warm construction. The technology of warm glazing is used in the construction of residential houses, cottages, used in the design of balconies or loggias. The “warm” design consists of two aluminum bowls, which are held together with a polyamide insert, thus eliminating the appearance of cold, and the heat is retained in the room.The warm glazing of the loggia or the balcony will allow you to make a small room where you can put a library or plant flowers in the greenhouse.

Cold or false-glazing is characterized by its use in non-residential premises., to hide defects in surfaces in need of repair.

Many consider glass a very fragile material, but facade glazing can be considered one of the most durable materials for exterior decoration.

In addition, glass facades have the following properties:

• have good transparency. Stained glass skips the maximum amount of light, so this technology is called translucent;
• easy to repair. Repair of the front glazing is carried out separately, for replacement it is not required to disassemble the entire structure;
• the facade of glass does not contain toxic and harmful substances;
• have a long service life. According to the manufacturers, the design life is at least 70 years;
• with a high degree of noise insulation; thermal insulation;
• have high fire safety. Glass facades are not exposed to fire;
• outwardly attractive;
• with high strength. Facade glazing can withstand a blow up to 80 kg.

The size and weight of the stained glass may be different. From these parameters depends on the costs and complexity of installation work. The size of the stained glass usually corresponds to the area of ​​the window where the installation is planned. Sizes of stained glass can be any, here take into account only the wishes of the client.

If the construction is very large, the sections are divided into smaller fragments.. Thanks to innovative stained glass techniques, you can experiment with both the size of the windows and the shape of the stained glass. Stained-glass windows in the form of an arch or a round shape look very elegant.

In addition, the size and shape will depend on which room the product will be placed in. For a large veranda, you can make a stained glass composition that will occupy the entire front of the room. It looks very original round window, which is placed on the ceiling. When you make it with multi-colored glass, you can turn an ordinary room into a fabulous and fantastic world.

For the creation to be unique and original, designers and craftsmen need experience and the ability to create truly simple things from simple things.

If earlier paintings of colored glass pieces of various sizes served as decoration for cathedrals, temples and churches, from the 19th century, when the modern style came into fashion, stained glass windows began to decorate interiors and living rooms. Many people believe that stained glass windows are appropriate only in rooms with high ceilings, but even in a small room with an area you can successfully place a stained glass window.

A stained glass window in a small kitchen, hallway or bathroom can visually expand the space, make the room brighter and brighter. Stained-glass windows can often be seen on the windows, but this type of decor it can be used for many components of the decoration of the room, first of all, it is partitions, niches, doorways. Recently, the demand for materials that transmit light, is constantly growing.

Thanks to the versatility of patterns and various techniques of stained glass You can decorate any room, it can be a private household, offices and restaurants, shopping centers, cinemas, museums.

When choosing a pattern and style, you should listen to the advice of designers who will select the best option, taking into account the wishes of the customer. Thanks to modern technology, you can make a stained glass window of any size and shape and install it in the most unusual place.

Products can be divided into groups such as:

• stained glass windows for a window on the wall;
• stained glass window for a window opening on the ceiling;
• opening for septum.

Window stained-glass windows will organically fit into the design of a country house or a mansion. For high-rise buildings, the design in this style will not look so impressive., as it will look in a one-story private house with a large terrace or in a two-story mansion.

Stained glass will decorate the facades of separate buildings, decorated in a certain style. This decor will be a good addition to the rooms, made in the classical style in the Baroque style, neo-classicism, modern or art deco.

For country houses more suitable stained glass windows in bright colorswhich will visually increase the space of the room. In such rooms, the curtains will be superfluous and will only shade the room.

Thanks to the stained-glass mosaic, you can turn a country mansion into an ancient castle, if you use the Tiffany style or fusing. A stained glass window with an arch will decorate not only the room inside the building, but also the entire exterior of the house.

Passing through the colorful glass, the sun's rays will be very unusual to play on objects interiors, walls and furniture. Such lighting will immediately transform even the old and tired furniture. For stained glass windows, large and bright rooms, such as a living room or a bedroom, are more suitable.

Thanks to the multi-colored lighting, you can create a variety of color solutions in any interior.

For the kitchen, you should choose a decor with flowers or a still life or other drawings of a neutral theme. Pictures in the form of flower arrangements or in a romantic style will be relevant in the bedroom, abstractions will be appropriate for a living room or hallway.

In addition to windows, stained glass windows are often inserted into the door or into furniture, for example, in the doors of wardrobes. In the children's room, you can install a stained glass door with pictures of your favorite cartoon characters, and flower arrangements will look good in the adult bedroom.

A window in the bathroom that will fit the shape of a bathtub will look very original and stylish. For rectangular constructions it is worth choosing a rectangular stained glass window. For a round-shaped jacuzzi bath, a round window will suit, it will look the most organic. You can decorate the stained glass window with a low-key frame that will be combined with the design of mirrors near the sink.

Maritime themes can be emphasized by mosaic on the walls, which will imitate sea pebbles.

When making sanitary rooms, arranging saunas and baths, it should be borne in mind that these are rooms with high humidity, so waterproof glass is used here. Fusing technique is ideal for such premises., as in the manufacture of no metal elements that interconnect the structure. This design will pass a lot of light and will last a very long time, even taking into account temperature drops and high humidity in the room. Having installed stained glass windows in the sauna or bath, you can freshen up the room, make it unusual, visitors can completely relax in such a room, watching the colorful highlights on the glass.

Usually the glazing, warming and installation of stained glass windows are carried out by experienced specialists. If replacement parts are required, they can quickly fix any problems. Stained glass window can be made independently, as well as make its installation.

How much time it will take to assemble a stained glass window with your own hands depends on the following factors:

• type of stained glass;
• the size of the composition and glass;
• forms of construction;
• installation method;
• used materials;
• the complexity of the work.

Stained glass can be made part of the window, you can replace them with one glass of several. When collecting stained glass in Tiffany technique, it is installed in the form of a middle window in a PVC window-glass unit. In preparation for the installation should be measured, what will be the size of the stained glass. To do this, measure the openings of the window sash and subtract 10 mm from its height and width. It is necessary to prepare two glasses, having a thickness of 4 mm, to the size of the glass unit.

To assemble a stained glass window, you must perform the following steps:

• put glass on the sketch;
• circle the contour;
• using an oil glass cutter to make parts;
• bite off small parts with disk nippers;
• grind the fragments on the grinder;
• to wrap the edge of the turned part with copper foil with an acrylic adhesive layer;
• roll the foil with a wooden or plastic stick.

Soldering do point to be able to correct defects in the work. After completing the work, the stained-glass window is wiped and treated at will with a patina, thanks to which it is possible to make any product of a more noble appearance. When installing the glass, install seam liners with plates.

If the window is folding, straightening plates are placed only at the bottom, the wedging of the sash is not carried out. With the help of a weighted silicone hammer, the beadings are hammered. At this stage, a window with a stained glass window can be considered established.

Many lovers of beauty dream to install stained glass windows in their homes; thanks to stained glass windows, the room will immediately become much more interesting and beautiful.

Having made a trial version, it will become much clearer how to get down to the main work, what technique to use. At the same time, neither the material nor the window will be corrupted in the event of an unsuccessful trial attempt.

The easiest way to make a stained glass window in the following ways:

• applying stained film;
• using special paints.

For the first option you will need to come up with and draw a sketch or find a suitable drawing or ready-made template. And also you should prepare a material, adhesive lead strip, a knife and a drawing or pattern.

To make the picture beautiful, the work should be done carefully. Press the film to the glass better silicone roller. If you use the second option and choose to design the stained glass paint, you can get a product that is difficult to distinguish from the work done by factory craftsmen.

Such a stained glass window made with paints will be much more durable and more reliable. If the plans do not have the desire to purchase special equipment, you should choose unburnt paint. For those, who has not yet mastered the basics of stained glass science, it is worth choosing paints with special dispensers, thanks to which the paint will not spread. Before you start working with paints, you should shake the bottle slightly, but you shouldn’t blab too much to prevent air bubbles that could ruin the appearance of the product. When bubbles appear, they need to be pierced with a needle.

In order to lay the paint evenly, it should be applied with a thick layer.. In addition to paint, you should purchase the contours, which are also sold in a tube with a narrow spout for convenient application to the line drawing. Beginners should use a white or silver composition, but the black composition should be abandoned.otherwise, black will be visible when wicking. A tube with an outline is carefully carried along the lines, trying to keep them within the scope of the drawing. In the process of work, wipe the dispenser with a damp cloth so that there is no dried paint on its tip.

When the colors are determined, you should prepare the glass, it is completely cleaned of dust and dirt. The glass is washed under running water using detergent for dishes. After washing it is left to dry, do not wipe the surface. After applying the paints, you need to wait until they are completely dry, and then open with acrylic varnish and allow to dry.

To correct the defect, it is necessary to rinse and reapply everything.which is quite difficult.

• Window stained glass windows can become an important part of the interior, a highlight of the room in a private house, and public institutions. Stained glass will decorate shopping centers, offices, cinemas.
• The stained glass windows from Tiffany to fusing look great.
• Variants of the shape of windows with stained glass are a stylish solution.
• A beautiful and unusual wooden window will give the interior originality.

• The window, made in the technique of stained glass painting, is surprising in its style and refinement.
• The window of the world is a great design solution.
• Stained glass window with your own hands will allow you to make the most daring ideas into reality.
• Floral ornament for the product round shape looks beautiful.

To learn how to make a stained glass painting on the window, see the video below.