Characteristics and features of wooden glazing beads
Under the bead means a small rail, made of various materials, most often used wood. Coniferous species are used for this, but deciduous species are also suitable. If you purchase this product to order, then even exotic tropical species can serve as material.
Purpose
Beadings are necessary in order to keep glass in window or door frames. Often they are used in the creation or decoration of furniture. Previously, putty was used for this purpose, but the bead has a more attractive appearance and does not spoil the external structure. Besides the fact that the bead plays a decorative role, it makes the window of wood warmer.
If it is necessary to install or replace the glass, then simply buying a high-quality wood glazing bead is not enough. This rail helps fix the glass or the sash in the frame or doorway.
Beadings are most often made of sawn timber of different thickness, while complying with all requirements, since these products are exposed to heat and weathering.
Despite the fact that the bead has a small size, it largely determines the characteristics of the window. If it is loosely attached to the structure, this will significantly reduce heat saving, since air will flow between the glazing bead and the glass. It would seem that such an insignificant detail, and plays such an important role, as well as seals and many other small elements of double-glazed windows.
The window bead is usually equipped with a groove that is required to insert an additional seal. Today you can find a variety of types and shapes of beadings. They can be convex or, on the contrary, concave, square, rectangular, or have an unusual shape.You can decorate them with decorative elements or subtle carvings. For example, for the decoration of a window of a complex configuration, you can use a shaped round carved bead made of larch with a size of 14x14 mm or 10x10 mm.
Right choice
When choosing beadings, it is necessary to approach responsibly to acquire them, since they must fit as closely as possible to the window in order to properly seal it. This is extremely important for windows that overlook the street. If it concerns windows that do not have contact with the external environment, here it is worth paying attention to the decorative beadings, which are decorated with various elements of decor and carving. In the case of outdoor use, it is best to opt for smooth classic products.
It is important to note that the material of which the bead is made must correspond to the material of which the construction of the windows is made. Consequently, wooden windows require a bead made of wood.
Mounting bead also has its own specific features. As mentioned earlier, it should fit as closely as possible to the structure in order to eliminate drafts.It is important to note that fasteners from the outside should not be visible.
No matter what role you use bead, it should look neat and tidy.
Advantages and disadvantages
The main advantages of this product are the following characteristics.
- The tree is an environmentally friendly material in which there are no harmful toxins. In a room where wooden windows are installed and, accordingly, wooden beadings, there will always be a pleasant atmosphere.
- Wood helps control air circulation and humidity in the room.
- Products made of wood can be easily repaired, it does not require a complete replacement of the frame.
- Modern wooden beadings are characterized by a long service life, which is largely due to the use of various impregnations. With the help of a special composition, the manufacturer is able to protect the presented products from temperature extremes, high humidity, fungus and even fire.
- The tree has an aesthetically attractive appearance, it looks great in the interior. Such products make the room more comfortable, warm and beautiful.With the help of elegant window details, you can adequately complement the interior or exterior of a house made of wood.
As disadvantages, it is worth noting that this material needs special care. Periodically it needs to be treated with a special protective agent that extends the service life.
Replacement
In some situations, you may need to replace products.
- Shtapik began to pass air, dust and moisture. If you notice that water or dirt has appeared inside the frame, this is the main reason for the replacement.
- The malfunction of the glass bead can be seen from the sound of glass rattling in a strong wind. If it is present, then the bead fits loosely.
- Replace this element is also required when its appearance has lost tidiness. It is worth noting that it is this criterion that homeowners pay the most attention to.
If the appearance of your windows has become ugly due to the fact that the beadings have become unsuitable or they have lost their original properties, you can solve this problem. Replacing shtapikov is a simple procedure that will allow you to update the window design at no extra cost.You should have a spatula, fine-grained and coarse-grained sandpaper, window putty, studs and directly beads.
Replacement is carried out in several stages.
Preparation of window shtapik
First you need to remove 1 glazing bead, make measurements and make a new one. Cut the beadings with a special file, it can be done with a regular knife, but it will be much more difficult. The same procedure must be done with all the beadings. Next, we carefully remove the glass and clean the grooves with a spatula and coarse sandpaper.
After that use fine-grained paper. If necessary, painting the grooves of the frame. At this stage is considered complete, after which it will be necessary only to nail the new beadings into place.
Installation of new window beads
This should be done only after the paint dries. It will be necessary to evenly apply a small layer of window putty to the place to which you want to attach the glazing bead. We take pre-prepared products and apply to the selected place. Shtapik need to slightly press down and with a spatula to remove excess putty.
Next, bead is nailed with nails. All the same is done with the other shtapiki window design. After they are installed, you need to plaster the joints and process them with fine-grained emery paper. After the putty dries, you can start painting the windows.
These are all difficulties which are connected with replacement of window shtapik. You can cope with this procedure yourself without the help of experts.
Recommendations
- Apply paint on the product must be before it is installed on the window.
- To attach the glazing beads, it is necessary to use galvanized nails that have a minimum length or finish that do not have caps. It is important to note that the cost of the latter is higher by 20%.
- For work, use a special glass hammer.
- From the outside of the window it is always recommended to install beadings, so that moisture will not penetrate into the room.
- In the work, use a transparent sealant, which is practically not noticeable from the side, as opposed to white or colored.
- You can reduce the gap by replacing old elements with new ones or by adjusting window hinges.There is no universal way; you will need to adjust the window elements in such a way that insects cannot penetrate them.
Bead is a necessary element of any window. He is able to protect the window structure from moisture, dust and air. Shtapik acts as an element for sound insulation and heat insulation. You can manufacture and install these elements yourself. You will not need to resort to the help of experts in this matter.
On how to nail the wad, see the following video