Tile "hog": features and methods of laying
Some types of tile are distinguished from others by their unique appearance. One of these options is the popular tile "hog", about the features and methods of laying which you need to know.
What it is?
A tile is a material with many advantages. That is why it is often used for decoration of premises in apartments and country houses. In addition to strength, moisture resistance and durability, the tile has excellent decorative properties. To achieve an interesting visual effect allows the type of tile with a funny name "hog." It appeared at the end of the 19th century, however, due to its original form, it still has many admirers.
The name was obtained due to the technological features of the creation process.When the solution got into the mold, it was possible to observe the formation of two holes. Outwardly, it resembled the stigma of a pig, so the product became known as the “pig”. Initially, the material was used only for the facades. Then it began to be used for the design of the Paris metro. This is how the second name of the tile appeared - “Metro”.
Today "hog" is actively used in the interior decoration (mainly kitchens and bathrooms). The texture of the material has changed, the color gamut has expanded, the general appearance has become more elegant and attractive. Only the characteristic convex shape of the products, which provides an imitation of brickwork, remained unchanged.
Special features
Modern manufacturers offer various options for tiles of this type. A distinctive feature that unites them is a rectangular shape, resembling a brick. Also, most products of this type have a bevel of the edges of the products at an angle of 45 degrees. As for the color range, usually the “hog” is presented in monochrome variants, although there are exceptions.
The popularity of such products is due to their numerous advantages, including:
- Strength. Special manufacturing technology provides increased hardness and resistance of the material to mechanical stress.
- Durability. Due to the resistance of tiles to temperature changes, high humidity and chemicals, it is able to please the owners for many years. The tile does not grow dull, keeping the external attractiveness and allowing you to save on repair work.
- A variety of design solutions. Even in a one-color version, the hog has a spectacular look, suitable for any style of interior. A variety of colors allows you to choose the option for every taste. You can also combine tile with colored borders, combine two contrasting shades and even combine the hog with ordinary square or rectangular tiles. With proper selection of colors and sizes, you can get a harmonious and interesting design.
As for the shortcomings, it is only one. The special shape of the tile slightly complicates its installation. It is especially difficult to place tiles in the corners.
There are two ways to solve the problem:
- hire professional craftsmen to work;
- choose a smooth section of the wall for decoration.In the absence of joints, it will be easy for you to lay the tile beautifully, making it a spectacular touch to the room.
Species
Classic "pig" is performed in one color. These are concise strict colors (white, black, gray), and delicate pastel shades, and bright colors. In this case, the surface can be matte, glossy or even pearl. Interestingly look translucent glass tiles, gold and silver products. Also, modern manufacturers produce tiles that mimic marble or real brick. Some brands offer a “hog” with a pattern. Most often it is geometric shapes and abstract patterns.
Most models of this type are chamfered.providing volume of coverage. Surfaces designed in this way look original even when using only one shade. Also on sale can be found and "hog" flat shape. To make this laying more expressive, they often use a grout in a contrasting color.
Dimensions
The size of the tile is chosen based on the dimensions of the room and personal taste. The smallest products have the parameters of 7.5x10 cm or 8x10 cm, but the 10x20 cm version is still the most popular. Such a choice is optimal for any design.Large elements visually reduce the area of the room, but in the spacious kitchens, you can use a larger tile. It usually has a size of 10x30 cm.
Sometimes in the same design combine tiles of different sizes., for example: a duet of small tiles and large “bricks” 30x10 cm will help to create a very interesting composition. Keep in mind that such experiments are better to trust only professional designers.
Colors
Snow-white tile is a classic. Such a universal solution is suitable for any style of interior, because white is combined with any other shades. In addition, the white color is able to visually expand the boundaries of the room, which is especially important for bathrooms.
Black tile less commonly used, although it looks no less impressive. This option is more suitable for spacious rooms. Black color also looks great as an accent, especially when combined with white.
Gray shades are neutral. If you have a bright kitchen set, but you do not know how to choose a finish to get a harmonious and relatively quiet interior, you can safely choose a light gray tile.This option is suitable for lovers of minimalism. He, in combination with white and black flowers, creates a concise and stylish atmosphere.
Beige tile - A great choice for those who prefer warm colors. Like white, it visually fills the room with light, makes it more spacious. In contrast to the strict white tiles, this "pig" makes the atmosphere cozy and homely. In the kitchen, beige tones can be successfully combined with chocolate. The bathroom will look great pink and beige, as well as a combination of beige with white, milky or gray tones.
Blue ideal for bathrooms. It is associated with the freshness of the sea and the vast expanse of clear sky. For the kitchen, such a color scheme is not the best choice, since the coldness of the shade does not contribute to the appetite, however, with proper selection of furniture and accessories, such a dining area can be made beautiful and cozy.
Red color prefer dynamic natures. Making such tiles all the walls of the room is not recommended. So you risk getting too aggressive and even repulsive interior. In addition, the abundance of bright color will lead to excessive eye strain.As an accent element, such a “hog” would be very useful. The best are red and white and red and black variations.
Green color It has a calming effect, but designers do not recommend using bright green tones for wall decoration. Better to stop the selection on muted shades. The same goes for blue.
Turquoise and purple shades should be used with caution. It is better to combine them with other, more soothing tones as a spectacular accent stroke.
Yellow and orange create a summer, sunny mood. Choosing a tile of such juicy shades, be careful. Consider whether such brightness will bother you in a couple of weeks, because usually tiles are laid with the expectation of long-term operation.
In addition to monochromatic tiles, color variants with various patterns are available. It looks noble tile "marbled". Connoisseurs of loft style will like the “under the brick” design, which fits perfectly into this concept. Those who want to create a romantic atmosphere can search for tiles with floral motifs.
Textures
Modern manufacturers offer "pig" with glossy and matte textures.Usually for the bathroom choose the first option. Gloss reflects the flow of light, visually expanding the space and making the coating particularly spectacular. However, matte tile looks no worse, and in practicality even surpasses glossy counterparts. On the matte tiles not so noticeable drips and traces of water. In addition, for such tiles easier to care for. Also worth noting is the variety of design frosted "pig". If gloss is more often represented by monochrome colors, then matte surfaces can have different prints, as well as imitate marble, brick and other materials.
How to choose?
When choosing wall ceramic tiles, it is important to consider not only personal preferences, but also the purpose of the material. For a bathroom and a toilet it is better to choose material of a quiet shade. For the design of the kitchen apron can be purchased and a brighter option. So that the design of the walls is not out of the general concept of design, it is also necessary to take into account the style of the room.
- Art Deco welcomes a combination of sophistication and outrageous. Here the classic black and white gamut can be complemented by purple, pink and even turquoise touches.The black tile underlined by gilding effectively looks. Often used the technique of contrasting black and white. Borders are usually used for this, but sometimes more ambitious “chess” variants are used.
- In the Scandinavian interior the tile of white, gray, beige, brown colors will perfectly fit in. It will be appropriate and the option "under the brick."
- For indoor walls Provence or Chebbi-chic snow white "pig" will do. Imitation of aged material will also be very useful.
- Loft - Another style in which the effect of facade decoration is welcomed indoors. Here the tile can decorate not only a bathroom and a kitchen, but also a corridor and rooms. The characteristic negligence and roughness is achieved by using a tile with a matte surface. The colors in this case are preferred dark (black, brown, gray). Regardless of the color of the tile, the seams are filled with dark gray or black grout. Imitation of real bricks here will be an ideal choice.
- In the classic interior it will look good white, beige, brown, gray tile. There is no place for bright shades. On the contrary, the color scheme should be soft and calm.Fine designs are allowed.
- In a modern setting Any options are possible: delicate pastel colors or vibrant dynamic colors - the choice depends only on personal taste. Also do not forget to take into account the compatibility of the tile on the floor and furniture. All shades should be in harmony with each other. If you are afraid that it will be difficult to care for the tile located near the stove, you can protect this area with a transparent wall panel.
Choosing a manufacturer, focus on customer reviews. So you can choose a really high-quality material that will please you for many years.
How to lay?
Depending on the technology of laying tile, you can get different designs. There are six basic ways to design walls with the help of the “hog” tile.
- The classic method. The tile is placed on the wall so that the final version resembles brickwork. Each next row shifts by ½. The result is quite an interesting design. Even a non-professional will cope with the work, so this method is chosen more often than others.
- Horizontal styling. Here all the tiles are located exactly under each other.Despite the apparent simplicity, this method can only be done by experienced craftsmen. Beautiful laying in this case can be achieved only under the condition of the most even and neat inter-tile joints.
- "Stacked." This technology allows you to visually increase the height of the room. Modules are located narrow side up, while the accuracy and consistency of a strict parallel are extremely important. This method is not very popular, it is suitable only for extreme cases.
- "Chess". Here the tile fits into two modules. The first is located vertically, the second - horizontally. This technology is also rarely used.
- Diagonally. Diagonal placement of the hog is the most effective option. In addition, he is able to visually expand the room. Laying tiles in this way is not easy.
- Herringbone. This technology is reminiscent of laying parquet. The result of finishing the premises in this way is impressive, but the process itself is very complicated. In this case, it is necessary to cut each tile at a 45-degree angle (ream).
Regardless of the method of installation, it is also worth considering a few basic points:
- The peculiarity of the “hog” is rather large thickness and weight, therefore the surface for laying such a tile is prepared as for painting. For greater reliability, the adhesive is applied not only to the surface of the wall, but also to the tiles themselves.
- Another important nuance is the inadmissibility of large tile joints. The optimal width of the gap between the products does not exceed 2 mm.
- The difficult point is the design of the corners. To achieve the perfect result, you must carefully align the walls in advance. You should also pay attention to the accuracy of trimming external corners and the selection of internal corners as a reference point for installation.
- In order to properly install sockets and switches, it is important to make preliminary calculations. Places for such parts, choose according to the location of the tile itself.
- All joints are processed using grout or sealant. Due to the peculiarities of the appearance of the hog, even a light tile with a dark grout will look fine, so when choosing a color, be guided by the style of the interior and your artistic taste.
Examples in the interior
The gray-beige tile with an exquisite carved border is ideal for a classic-style bathroom.Gold-plated details successfully complement the interior, making it "expensive" and stylish. Making the floor in the tone of the walls - the right decision to create a harmonious atmosphere.
Cold beige tone is appropriate in the kitchen. This tile is perfectly combined with a wooden tabletop, and with snow-white cabinets headset.
Fans of bright colors can decide on the design of the kitchen in red. The perfect combination of red, white and black creates a spectacular contrast setting. “Hog” unusual square shape with a characteristic chamfer fits perfectly into modern style.
The combination of the classic white hog with square colored tiles is an interesting design move. Competent selection of the picture, combined with the tone of the headset, ensures the creation of an ideal interior with a unique character.
The strict, but stylish design creates a combination of monophonic white tile and tile with a gray print. The brightness of the room add small, but cute accessories.
For information on how to make and use in the work template for the interception of tiles "pig", see below.