Garage doors made of wood: advantages and disadvantages
Most people living outside the city have a car and a garage. Solid and durable garage door - a guarantee of integrity, safety of the car and other property stored in the room. Modern motorists are demanding and picky about the choice of garage doors. Highly popular gates made of wood.
Advantages and disadvantages
The tree has several advantages:
- it is a natural material;
- the tree "breathes", you are not threatened by dampness;
- It has a pleasant appearance.
- wood is easy to finish.
Note some of the drawbacks of the raw materials used, wood:
- rots, molds, eats bugs;
- burns easily;
- over time, it loses its original shape and appearance.
Wooden garage doors have high quality features. They are quite durable.If properly exploited, they will last more than 10 years. Garage doors made of wood weigh a little. They are easier forged gates, their delivery will not cause you any difficulties. Such products can be mounted on site.
Another advantage of garage doors made of wood is the possibility of their own production. This does not require special knowledge. It is only necessary to insulate them by visiting the hardware store and buying the appropriate insulation. This wooden gate has a modern and stylish look. Their operation does not cause any difficulties, the price is acceptable compared to analogues from other materials.
There are gates and disadvantages:
- the performance of the structure can be affected by the force of the wind;
- individual parts must be replaced every 2-3 years;
- they respond to external factors.
Materials
For the manufacture of the frame of the gate take a wooden beam. For the frame you need a log. Sheet metal sheets that are attached to the outside of the garage door serve as an excellent element of decor: this will also be a good protection against thieves. To create the base take a metal profile or pipe.
Design
Garage doors - a complex consisting of a frame, base and plating. The total weight of the valves should not only load the side portions of the opening: apply the frame and support columns to share the entire load. To create the supporting columns take pipes from metal and beams made of oak. Poles should be dug into the ground. The depth of the pits is about 1 meter, the width is usually 15 cm greater than the thickness of the pole. Take the gravel, pour it on the bottom and tamp. Before installation, the pillars must be covered with a layer of mastic or resin. After the installation of the pit need to pour liquid cement and allow them to dry.
On the metal hinges, you must install the door. You need to buy hinges in the form of arrows (such hinges are designed for heavy loads). If you want to make the base of the gate, you will need to cut the beams into pieces and process them using a sampler. Diagonal parts need to be cut. You can connect individual elements with screws and corners, large nails made of wood, hidden studs.
Make the gate on a flat surface. While working, be careful and careful. The outer part of the frame must be covered with a layer of paint PF.A sheet of plywood is placed on the frame and fixed with screws. After that, the plywood will be attached to the surface of the frame.
It is necessary to paint the sash from the inside and in the gaps, between the bars of the base it is necessary to arrange the heat insulating material (it will be glued with paint). Then it is necessary to paint the frame and attach the plywood or fiberboard. Attach a layer of decorative material to the outside of the sash. You can make a board of boards.
Cover the side surfaces of the boards with a layer of PVA glue and tightly fit each other using a vice and a wooden hammer. You can make spikes and grooves in the boards. Such a connection will save the gate from the appearance of cracks: there will always be warmth in the garage. Install the doors after they are fully prepared (two workers will be needed). The frame must be level so that the garage doors do not open by themselves. You can open and close them without any extra effort.
In the case when the supports are made of metal, loops should be welded to them. It will be necessary to fasten the hinges with bolts if the columns are wooden. Then the bolts should be deepened into wood and putty.This is guaranteed to save your garage from the ubiquitous thieves. Garage doors should be treated with a special primer, and from the top to apply a layer of stain or paint over. It would be a good idea to attach elements of metal forging for beauty to wooden garage doors.
If the frame of the garage door is metal, you need to apply a pipe or a metal profile. They need to be joined by welding. Before this, parts of the frame must be laid out on a flat surface. Welding seams on the finished frame need to be sanded, then the skin will fit snugly.
The frame must then be placed inside the frame of the gate. They must be placed on a flat surface so that the distance between the doors and the gap between the doors and the frame are approximately 1 cm.
Then weld the hinges to the sash frame and frame. You will need inserts: so during welding, nothing will budge. The wood paneling is attached to a metal frame, drilling holes in it. Boards should be attached to the frame with a few bolts. Then the sash must be treated as in the manufacture of the frame of wood.
In the next video you can see how to make wooden gates for the garage yourself.
Constipation at the gate
It is impossible to imagine modern gates for a garage without a lock and bolt. They come in many forms. For vertical constipation will need holes in the floor of the garage. Bolts are made outside or inside the garage.
Regular constipation can be made from iron plates and staples. They are mounted on the garage door with a few bolts. You can make valves of iron tubes and rod. A good option is to install on the garage design of the mortise lock. You can add hinged constipation, but for this you need to install additional doors.
Lifting
These garage doors are automatic. The box is made of beams. The box must be installed in the opening. After carrying out the necessary measurements, you need to make the base and lay at the top with boards and plywood. Then it is necessary to make the base of the structure. To do this, make holes in the shelves, then fix the longitudinal rack, mounting spring mechanism.
The hinge is obtained from a converted corner. Do runners, which will go through the gate, attached with brackets. After the installation of the mechanism, all the iron elements are covered with a layer of paint to avoid corrosion.You can make a garage door of wood for your own. Scrupulously make all the necessary measurements. Have patience and all the necessary materials. The above tips will help you in your work.