Choose and install an electromechanical lock on the door

To provide comfort and convenience of operation of the locking device, it is possible to adapt it for functioning in the automatic mode. Also, if necessary, you can buy finished products that have recently become in great demand. Any electromechanical lock on the front door works on the principle of secrecy and reliability. Recently, such devices have been used only in banks, but today they can be found in everyday life.

Such devices can be mounted on doors made of various materials, including those suitable for metal construction. Installation in the doorway is quite simple and makes it possible to secure additionally your home.

It is possible to open electrical mechanisms with the help of:

• cards;
• Remote control;
• code;
• key.

Also feature of the electromechanical device is that it can be opened, being near him or at a distance. For example, if it is a plastic card lock, then it will be necessary to approach it and attach a device to the sensor.

Lock bolt connects to the electric drive, which ensures the locking of the door. Installation is carried out in the same way as other mechanical locks, but it will be necessary to additionally connect the lock to the control and power supply system.

The principle of operation is as follows:

• The bolt comes to the working position and gets into the holes on the box after the door is closed, as a result of which the blade is blocked;
• when the impulse is applied, the spring operates and tightens the bolt;
• when re-closing occurs a similar process.

Electromechanical devices can have several crossbars or one. To open the doors from inside the room, you can additionally install a button, as well as use an electronic key. Some models can be equipped with remote control functions using the remote control. All these points must be considered when choosing a mechanism depending on the place of its installation and design features.

Bolt lock can be mounted on a glass door, solid or metal. There are also fixtures for aluminum structures. At the same time, they all guarantee high reliability and protect the premises from penetration. Among these advantages, there are others:

• given the opportunity to remotely control access to the room;
• You can install various devices to identify and increase privacy;
• characterized by reliability, which reduces the likelihood of hacking;
• mounted on doors of different materials and dimensions;
• if necessary, connect to the alarm.

Despite these advantages, electromechanical devices have their drawbacks:

• the electronic system may malfunction in high humidity and high temperature conditions;
• lock when opening / closing doors under load, which can lead to breakage;
• it is necessary to ensure the power supply to the lock from an autonomous source in case of a power outage;
• high cost of the mechanism.

Currently on the market you can buy various types of electromechanical devices, which have differences in:

• reliability;
• characteristics;
• internal equipment.

Therefore, when choosing, it is necessary to focus not only on the cost of the mechanism, but also on the parameters indicated above. By way of installation, these devices can be as follows.

1. Overhead. Such devices are installed on the canvas and externally do not have differences from mechanical locks. At the same time on the case there is a special hole and a place for mechanical keys. You can also install an additional button to open the mechanism.
2. Mortise. Mounted in the canvas and fit any type of door.

To choose the best device for yourself, must adhere to such rules.

1. Buy a model that has a certificate.
2. Take into account when choosing the thickness of the door and the material of its manufacture.
3. Buy goods only from verified sellers who offer original products from the manufacturer.
4. Consider the possibility of installing an autonomous power source.
5. Choose a mechanism depending on the place of its installation. This can be a street or a room.
6. When buying, check all moving parts of the lock.

Installation of such products, as well as mechanical, is simple, so this work can be done independently. The only difference is that it will be necessary to additionally connect power to the mechanism. If you have the skills to work with the grinder and other tools, then you can do the work quickly and not invite the master. It is necessary to prepare such tools and materials:

• drill;
• Bulgarian;
• drill;
• perforator;
• screwdriver;
• clippers;
• pliers;
• insulating tape.

It is necessary to make a marking on the door frame, transferring the dimensions of the lock itself to its surface. On the box it is important to note the place of installation of the strap.Next, in the right places, you need to make holes with a grinder or a drill and install a mechanism in the connectors. After that you need to disassemble the case of the lock and connect it to the power supply.

The efficiency of the mechanism is checked with a key or electric drive. Cables are recommended to be laid in protected boxes in order not to damage accidentally during operation. Connection is made in accordance with the instructions. After that, the lock case is assembled, and it is ready for use.

Electromechanical devices have a rather complicated structure, and therefore, with their intensive use, repair may be required. In this case, it is recommended to contact the experts.

Breakdowns and the reasons for their removal are as follows.

1. The lock does not work. There may be a failure of the motor or solenoid. It is they who move the bolt, and when they fail, the lock will not work. When repairing it is necessary to replace parts with new ones.
2. The lock does not always open. This may be due to defective power supply. If it is located in places with temperature changes or high humidity,the contacts are oxidized there, as a result of which the voltage will not be transferred to the plates. In this case, it is recommended to disassemble the device and clean the contacts.
3. You can not open the door with the button. The problem may be in the failure of the controller. When repairing it is necessary to completely change it.
4. Damaged cable. If the circuit is broken, the voltage or signal does not disappear on the electronic device, as a result of which it will not work. In this case, you need to check the network and troubleshoot.
5. Mechanical malfunction. It is necessary to inspect the lock and, if it detects a damaged or defective part, change it.

That the device did not fail, it must be properly used. For this, experts give important advice.

• Buy products only from trusted manufacturers, for which there are certificates.
• Periodically carry out maintenance of the castle and its cleaning.
• Install closers to avoid damage to the mechanism under heavy loads.

• If the lock will be installed on the street, it is necessary to protect it from negative factors.
• In order not to freeze the bolt at low temperatures, it must be treated with a special liquid for the winter.

• It is worth refusing to clean the internal components of the castle with aggressive substances.
• It is also important to choose the right lock model depending on the intensity of use.
• In order not to damage the bolt, you should carefully close the door. If the bolt does not enter the door leaf, exposure to it may cause part failure or deformation.

If you follow these rules of operation, as well as advice on the selection and installation of an electromechanical product, you can ensure its long and trouble-free operation throughout the entire operation.

How the electromechanical lock works, look in the following video.