Orthopedic sofas
In the rhythm of modern life can not forget about a comfortable rest. Choosing furniture for sleep, you need to consider not only convenience, but also health benefits. One of the developments of the furniture industry are orthopedic sofas. They appeared after orthopedic mattresses and have a number of advantages in comparison with the usual ones.
Features, Pros and Cons
A distinctive feature of an orthopedic sofa is the presence of a special base and a mattress with orthopedic properties.Such furniture is intended not so much to relax at the TV or family gatherings, as for a healthy sleep. It is selected based on the growth of the person to whom it is intended and may be of different designs.
Unlike simple sofas, models with an orthopedic effect are designed with an even distribution of the load, therefore excluding the possibility of fatigue, pain in the spine, head and neck.
Orthopedic mattress does not bend as soft analogue and does not adapt to any, even unnatural posture of a person, therefore, will not be the cause of the curvature of the posture.
The basis of an orthopedic sofa is springy lamellas of an upwardly curved shape (small flat boards located transversely to the length). Slats can be of different widths and location relative to each other. They are made of steamed wood. It is thanks to them that the necessary support is created for an orthopedic mattress, as well as its anatomical characteristics are improved.
Merits
Trade marks represent a wide choice of furniture with orthopedic effect: in the modern market you can buy any model taking into account your preferences.These are different “books”, roll-out, turning models, American and French folding beds and many others. Rulers are constantly updated, adding to the series product with a different design mechanism.
Such sofas successfully replace beds, provide a comfortable sleep and, as a rule, fit perfectly into any interior. They have a flat surface, are the prevention of diseases of the spine and prevent the occurrence of pain in the back of those who, by the nature of their activities, have to sit a lot while working or wearing weights.
Such furniture contributes to the rehabilitation associated with spinal injuries and is great for children, as a measure to prevent improper development of the musculoskeletal system, if there is a curvature of the spine or a violation of posture.
Orthopedic sofas have many advantages:
- due to the design of the base in the form of a lattice, excellent ventilation is created, thanks to which the mattress is provided by gradual air from two sides (conditions for the formation of fungus and mold will not be created in it);
- such furniture, as a rule, is made exclusively from high-quality materials that do not absorb odors, are resistant to moisture and have good air exchange;
- thanks to the reinforced frame, long-term operation at full load is possible (not only weight, but also constant rapid transformation of assembly and disassembly);
- orthopedic sofa successfully replaces a full bed, has a beneficial effect on the spine, promotes muscle relaxation and proper rest (comfort);
- among the collection of furniture with orthopedic properties, you can pick up a sofa with additional features (massage effect, lamella adjustability, relaxation);
- the choice of models is so diverse that it satisfies even the most demanding preferences (a variety of models, designs and colors);
- thanks to the transformation mechanism, an orthopedic sofa can fit not only in a spacious, but also small apartment (compactness);
- models with drawers allow you to organize a bed, the location of accessories for sleeping, saving space in the closet;
- the weight of the orthopedic sofas is small, which allows unimpeded movement around the room if necessary and does not complicate the folding / unfolding of the structure.
In addition, you can choose a model of the desired size and to a specific interior space. Orthopedic sofas are equipped with a different design of the folding mechanism, which is very convenient and contributes to an individual approach to each customer.
disadvantages
With its positive properties, orthopedic sofas are much more expensive than conventional models. The price depends on the material of manufacture, the complexity of the transformation mechanism, the size of the model, the presence of an additional effect and accessories (pillows).
In addition, sofas with an orthopedic effect do not cure existing problems of the musculoskeletal system, such as scoliosis or poor posture. All that they can is only prevention. Therefore, it is not necessary to assume that the rest on the couch miraculously cure diseases of the spine: it is a long physical work, which consists in the systematic implementation of a set of special exercises.
Kinds
The choice of orthopedic sofas is varied. Models differ in functionality, spaciousness, design and price. It can be completely different designs: anatomical with a block of independent springs for daily use,options with a box for linen, narrow or usual armrests, spring or traditional products with an orthopedic lattice.
Today there are several main types of such furniture:
- folding (which are arranged on the principle of the book);
- sliding (rolling out from below);
- movable (construction with rollers on the floor).
Varieties of orthopedic base
Elastic lamellae (or armor), which are attached to the base frame, create an elastic lattice, giving the sleeping place the necessary elasticity. Thanks to them, the load is distributed evenly, and also creates the best conditions for sleep. They are mounted around the perimeter at the same distance from each other. This base is called lamella and is considered orthopedic.
The base can be made of wood, but the best and most reliable option is considered to be a metal frame and wooden grille.
The base of an orthopedic sofa can be of two types: spring or springless.
At the heart of the mattress is a spring block of two types:
- dependent - the springs are interconnected;
- independent - a separate work of each spring.
The first option has a smaller orthopedic effect, and therefore is cheaper. The model of independent units is considered the best and is in great demand.
Design and content
Structurally, sofas are divided into classic straight, corner and island models with orthopedic armor. Lamellas of any design are always wooden, the frame can be different (wooden, metal).
The main function of the mattress is to support the spine and ensure the correct position of the body during rest. The degree of support depends on the stiffness groups and their purpose:
- soft - designed for low weight (up to 60 kg) and not suitable for children;
- medium hardness - designed for the bulk of people (60 - 90 kg) in order to alleviate fatigue and stress relief;
- hard - ideal for children and people with back problems (from childhood).
As a filler in orthopedic sofas use a different material. The best mattress fillers are:
- natural latex (foam derived from hevea juice);
- synthetic latex (derivative of polyurethane foam);
- coir (a product derived from inter-fruit coconut nuts, coconut tow);
- Stratofiber (a derivative of polyester with the addition of bamboo, wool);
- holofiber (polyester fiber).
How does the sofa for children?
Parents who care about children's health choose different models. The most popular of them are compact options, thanks to which you can save space for games. The convenience of the design is its versatility: unlike soft counterparts, you can not only sleep on this sofa, but also draw, read, and play, even without folding it. It perfectly replaces the playing area.
Upholstery material in models for children rather dense, but softer than for adults. The design is provided in such a way that the child can not hit.
A distinctive feature of the standard models is the large height of the supporting arms and backrest. In order to prevent mechanical injuries in the design there is no decor made of wood or metal: so the child will not get hurt while playing, resting or sleeping.
Often, designers beat the finish, making the backrest in the form of elements of large-sized soft toys. Sidewalls can be covered with leather material, and the back is covered with a large pillow in the form of an animal muzzle.For a complete set on the retractable parts have decorative paws.
Teenage sofa is selected on the basis of an adult with the difference that you need a hard mattress.
Transformation mechanisms
Depending on the model, each species has its own transformation mechanism. Each of them is convenient in its own way and takes into account the space of the room. By the method of transformation mechanisms are of several types.
Book
Book is a standard model of two modifications. In one case, the seat goes up until the backrest falls. In the second, the seat is also pulled out, and the back itself is lowered.
Click-klyak
Click-klyak - a sofa with a mechanism lock and a single base without cracks. For transformation, the seat is raised forward until the backrest is lowered, then it is lowered.
Dolphin
Dolphin - furniture with a special box in which there is a sliding block. The block is pulled out by the handle, lifting after it moves as far as it will go. This is a classic transformation of corner sofas.
Roll out sofa
Roll-out sofa - a design with a roll out of the box and the subsequent imposition of the base with filler.
Accordion
Accordion - a model with a mechanism on the principle of an accordion. To expand the sleeping bed, the seat is pulled forward, while the back, consisting of two blocks, is automatically lowered.
American folding bed
The American folding bed - option without linen box. His transformation begins with a squeeze on the back forwards. It is lowered down, then taken on an open block with legs and lowered down.
French cot
A French folding bed is a sofa, for unfolding of which, first, the pillows located on the seat are removed, then the two additions are laid out without touching the fixed back (mechanism of the sedaflex).
Eurobook
The Eurobook is a model characterized by the simplicity of the mechanism: the seat is pushed forward and the back is lowered to form a bed of two blocks.
Pantograph
The sofa is moving forward (tick-tick and pantograph).
The size
The parameters of any sofa are of great importance. It is from them that shoppers are repelled, determined with a choice. Furniture is selected in such a way that it not only serves as a resting place, but also does not clutter up the room. Sofas can be small (single), large (double, three-bedroom).
On average, a 200 cm wide sofa has a seat height of 0.45 cm and block parameters of 0.67 x 200 cm. In large models, the sleeping area is 2 x 2 m. Corner sofas have armrests height of 60 - 80 cm, width from 1 m and a length of two meters.
When unfolded, the sofa can occupy an area of 2 m in length, 1.2 m and more in width. In the folded state, it can occupy a minimum of space (about 70 - 80 cm in width on average). Mini options (furniture for children) are usually more compact.
Top brands and models ranking
Modern companies offer a wide selection of orthopedic furniture. So that the purchase does not stump, you can pay attention to several companies that have proven themselves in the consumer environment:
- Askona. Products with an orthopedic effect, marked by a mass of positive reviews, like furniture that is comfortable to sleep on and easy to fold. Dear, but good sofas with a relaxing effect.
- Ormatek. Stylish sofas and orthopedic mattresses of different configurations and degrees of rigidity, suitable for small apartments.
- Dreamline. Sofas with an orthopedic mattress, are distinguished by convenience, medium degree of rigidity and a different base (they are spring and springless). They do not squander, keep their shape well.
- March 8. Furniture with a convenient mechanism of transformation, featuring a classic design. The collection has an additional back, which adds comfort to the operation.
- Atlanta. Budget compact sofas, equipped with armrests and drawers for bed linen. They differ in functionality and are suitable for small apartments.
- Natalie. Furniture that many buyers like. It is comfortable, has a beautiful design and medium stiffness of the mattress.
- Anderssen. Designs with a high degree of reliability, noiseless mechanism and elegance of design. They are equipped with spacious drawers, so they can save space in the closet.
- Dikul Products (orthopedic mattresses), developed and tested at the Center for the Rehabilitation of Patients with Problems of Spinal Injury and Cerebral Palsy.
- Avant-garde. Comfortable sofa beds that provide a comfortable sleep and rest. They have an attractive design and a nice material texture.
How to choose a quality sofa?
Buying an orthopedic sofa requires a careful approach. This can not be the first model you liked: it is important to choose a functional and reliable product of high quality.
It is necessary that the sofa fit in size and fit in the place prepared for it. In addition, it is worth considering that in expensive models, the transformation mechanism is more reliable, it is able to withstand a large load with constant assembly and unfolding.
Not less significant moment is the purpose: the price of the guest version and the model that replaces the bed, is significantly different.
Buying an orthopedic sofa is not the case to carry it online. You need to be able to not only visual inspection: it is important to test the transformation mechanism, evaluate the material to the touch.
Recommendations of specialists
In order not to be mistaken in the choice and purchase a successful model, experts suggest to listen to the following recommendations:
- the ideal solution would be the average indicators of stiffness and elasticity (extremes will cause pain in the back and neck area);
- if during the inspection the “looseness” of the frame is noted, this is the first sign of a bad product with a short service life;
- the ideal transformation mechanism must be reliable and appropriate for the type of room;
- filler thickness must be at least 8 cm.Well, if steel is used as the base for the springs;
- The ideal filler is natural latex, not polyurethane, which very quickly rolls and compresses;
- the slats should be made of wood (ideally beech or birch);
- defects found during inspection in the form of uneven lines, hooks, holes indicate a poor-quality product that should not be considered as a purchase;
- in a good model, the slats are installed in brackets or rivets made of rubber (plastic), the distance between them should not be less than 35 cm;
- Chipboard as the basis is no good: this sofa will not last long (it is better to choose a model in which metal is combined with wood);
- reliable metal frame is more than 1.2 cm in diameter (excellent, if there is a special powder coating that protects the metal structure from rust).
About those moments that need to pay attention in the first place, tell the following video:
In addition, you can several times expand and fold the sofa yourself to assess the quality and reliability of the mechanism. In general, the inspection of one model should take at least 10 - 15 minutes.
The sofa for the student is selected for several years, so the model should be chosen taking into account the growing organism.
Reviews
Orthopedic sofas are a good acquisition, say buyers. This topic is devoted to many reviews left on the Internet. Among the comments there are different opinions. Some buyers are firmly convinced of the benefits of orthopedic sofas, considering them as an assistant in dealing with problems of the spine.
In other reviews, the share of doubts about the comfort during sleep. When folding the sofa, joints are formed, which can interfere with the ideal rest. However, in order to understand whether joints really interfere, it is worth making a purchase in a store where you can lie down and evaluate the topography of each joint.
Many users express regret that the cost of orthopedic sofas is high. This puts a certain barrier in the purchase and forces to purchase not a sofa, but only a mattress with an orthopedic effect.