Summer gazebo: options for designs and design
Very often, the owners of cottages and country houses want to put a gazebo on their land. When it’s hot outside, you can hide in it or have fun with your family or friends. Arbors with barbecues and large tables are especially popular, because there you can not only cook tasty meat or vegetables, but also have a rest not worse than in nature.
Functions
Arbor is a light summer building, similar to a canopy, while it is not fenced off from nature. There are even buildings in which the roof rests only on carved pillars, and the walls are completely absent.
Arbor performs several functions at once. First, it allows you to organize a cozy place to rest on the site. You can hide from the rain under a roof or a shed, and in a well-protected building you can arrange a meeting with friends even in the winter season.
Secondly, the arbor can be used as a summer dining room in nature. To do this, it is enough to equip it with a table and chairs and introduce the tradition of gathering the whole family for lunch or dinner not in the kitchen, but in the courtyard.
And finally, a gazebo can become a real decoration of the site. There are many exquisite and interesting buildings that look great on the background of a simple village house, and next to a luxurious cottage.
Variants of designs and types
There are many types of structures that are installed in the yard. Traditionally, a gazebo is selected based on the size of the site, as well as its landscape design. It should be combined with all the buildings on the site, and like the owners.
Pavilions are divided into three types of structures: open, closed and half-open:
- Open Such arbors are distinguished by their simplicity and ease, as well as openwork type of structure. You can buy them in finished form or do it yourself, while the costs will be minimal. The arbor consists of four wooden or metal pillars supporting the roof.
These gazebos are most convenient for small areas, because they do not take up too much space and do not fence off other buildings. They are usually located in the shade of trees or near the house.For decoration next to them you can plant a climbing plant, for example, wild grapes, which over time will completely entwine a gazebo with its green shoots.
- Half open. A feature of such gazebos is that fences or small bumpers are installed around the entire structure. They are made of both wood and iron. Often you can see forged designs.
They do not so much protect from the weather as show the boundaries of the gazebo. Such options are acceptable for areas of medium size.
- Closed. These buildings look like small houses. They are built from bricks or wood. Also, in some cases, the master conduct lighting and heating devices. Often they install a summer kitchen with a stove or barbecue - it allows you to relax in comfort in any weather.
Owners of such summer houses are mainly owners of large plots.
Arbor Materials
The summer building is made of different materials. In addition, it can be used not only in summer, but also in autumn or early spring.
Wood
Wood is an environmentally friendly and beautiful material.Such gazebos will be relevant for many years, and they also harmoniously fit into the design of the site. They are the most popular designs among the owners of summer houses and private houses.
At first glance, it seems that gazebos are complex structures that need only be bought or ordered from craftsmen. But in fact, they can be made with their own hands, and from scrap materials.
Wood is a material that is easy to process and takes the desired shape. Mostly wooden arbors have classic forms, that is, they are rectangular, round or square.
The main material for construction is coniferous wood. Often use WPC or rounded logs, and instead of a table and chairs - exactly felled stumps: one big and several pieces smaller.
Brick
Such material is reliable and effective. Constructions of brick look more impressive compared to other buildings. They also reliably close people in the gazebo from different weather conditions: rain, snow, heat or wind.
If there is a desire, the building of brick can be glazed to create comfort.However, this option will be very time consuming and expensive.
Metallic
Arbors from metal look very elegant. If you compare them with massive wood structures, they seem thin and impractical. However, in reality this is not the case - the metal construction is the most durable and reliable. Such material does not rot, does not peel off and does not wear out. It is enough to tint the walls or pillars - and the gazebo will stand for many years.
On top of that, wrought-iron buildings complement a dense foundation. Most often it is trimmed with stone, which is perfectly combined with a metal frame. Also here it is possible to rank the arbors, made of metal profile. They are not inferior to other structures, if necessary, they can be disassembled and moved to another place.
Polycarbonate
This material is mainly used to give. They are sheathed designs of wood or metal. This material is often used for roofing. Polycarbonate perfectly protects from the sun and rain.
Different types of arbors and in appearance:
- Arbor-tent. This type of structure resembles a classic building. It consists of a frame and tent cover.Many builders give preference to just this kind, since in this case the costs will be minimal, and it is possible to build the structure with your own hands.
- Arbor with a brazier. In summer, outdoor relaxation does not take place without frying meat or vegetables. Many people have enough and ordinary brazier. But some owners can build something serious, for example, a huge oven, through which you can cook, for example, pilaf, as well as bake pies.
These are not all examples of gazebos, but such buildings today are the most popular.
Forms and sizes
Designers claim that the time of square arbors faded into the background. Now the forms can be any, and the choice of the appearance of the building depends on the owner's imagination. There are round, and polygonal, and combined arbors.
- Round. Round buildings have a great success with summer residents due to their shape. They look very nice, they create coziness and opportunity to retire. This type of building is a structure consisting of rotundas on pillars and a light roof. This may be modern polycarbonate gazebos,and simple buildings of wicker or reed.
- Polygonal. The most popular today are octagonal and hexagonal arbors. The number of angles can be determined by the number of skates. The most difficult in construction of such arbors is the rafter system. Polygonal buildings look great on any site.
- Combined. Such buildings consist of several forms of the structure. They can be gazebos in the form of a house with a small canopy, and the original two-story buildings.
The size of the buildings also vary. Having decided to make a gazebo in the country or in a private house, you first need to decide exactly with the size. They depend on the size of the site, as well as on what functions the building will perform, and how many people will rest there.
This may be a mini-gazebo where a small table and benches fit. The frame at the same time must be made of metal and cover with polycarbonate. Another option - a small structure made of wood and having a gable roof.
If the area is large, then the arbor can be built hexagonal or octagonal. The dimensions are easy to calculate.Approximately 1.5 x 2 m of an extension should be per person. The height is not less than two meters. In such a gazebo, you can even put a brazier or stove with a kitchen.
Also the size of the building must comply with all the structures on the site. If there is a small garden, you can install there small carved arbors or one large building. On a tiny courtyard is better to save space and do not put too large building.
Design examples
There are several options for decorating the interior of summer houses in country houses or in country houses. Among them are several of the most used options.
Japanese style
Creating an interior arbor in the Japanese style, first of all, you need to remember that it should be just everything you need. For construction it is better to take a material such as wood, previously treated with antiseptics. If it is a closed gazebo, it is necessary to make large windows and partitions with interlacings.
It is possible to decorate a design by means of bamboo rolled curtains. The space inside the building should not be overloaded - a small table with the same stools or small wicker chairs is enough.
The roof of the building in the Japanese style has several tiers, with different shapes.On the whole gazebo, you can lay out pebbles, as well as decorate the space with ikebana. The colors that prevail in this style can be dark interspersed with a hint of sakura or water lily.
Chalet style
Making a gazebo in this style, you can create an imitation of a cozy house in the Alps. Mostly chalet-style buildings are chosen by romantic people who are used to relaxing in the mountains, or people who love comfort.
The material for such arbors is wood or stone. The roof is made sloping, hanging over the walls of the building. If there is a floor covering, it should consist of stone tiles or boards. Inside the arbor can be decorated by hanging hunting accessories, bouquets of dried flowers. It will also be appropriate to look earthenware.
In such a gazebo must be brazier. The main colors of this building are any shades of wood or stone. A bright red or orange shade is suitable for diluting the color range.
In Russian style
Making out the construction of a country house in this style, you need to remember that Russian culture is very diverse. Arbor can be made in the form of a Russian hut, which involves the use of a huge amount of wood. For example, can be selected wooden houses, artificially aged.
Inside the building can be located a huge table with benches and a chest. It is recommended to put a samovar on the table. We can not forget about the stove, although in this case, you can use the usual grill.
Hi-tech style
This modern style represents conciseness and the absence of ornaments or artistic forging. The material used is a polymer, less metal or stone. The gazebo is decorated with LED strips and light bulbs that turn it into the main object on the site, especially in the evening.
The summer pavilion is a great complement to the courtyard - no country house can do without it. What it will be, depends only on the desire and imagination of the owners of the site, because there are many types and structures, and it is very difficult to decide what works best for you.
How to build a summer house with a barbecue, see the following video.