Draft bath size 6x6 m
Spacious bath - the dream of any lover to steam. The dimensions and dimensions of the building depend a lot on the free space on the suburban plot or the cottage.
A popular size for spacious homesteads is a 6x6 m bath.
Special features
The project of a bath of 6х6 m is rather simple and unpretentious. However, outwardly such an object looks solid, spacious and “our way”. The resulting structure inside is functional, it is performed with the possibility of division into several isolated rooms, including a passing recreation area.
The advantages of the 6x6 m bath are:
- large spacious seating area up to 17 square meters. m .;
- the ability to build a spacious steam room with a separate combustion room and hozblok;
- a separate vestibule or hallway, which will allow you to undress comfortably, to keep warm in the bathhouse itself;
- the opportunity to provide the building with an open terrace, on which in the summertime you can arrange comfortable chairs, hammocks, tables, in the winter, stand in the fresh frosty air, remaining under a canopy;
- the presence of a separate bathroom, as well as a shower or wash.
For a bath of this size, you can think of a project with the upper attic floor and a balconythat will allow to allocate the room for the guest room or, for example, under billiards. This bath size is optimal and comfortable. for simultaneous use of several people (up to 8).
If you count on the frequent use of such a bath by fewer people (for example, if we are talking about a young family), it is important to consider that the bath must be constantly heated. The larger the room, the longer it will have to heat up and waste fuel resource (wood or gas with water supply system).
Materials
When choosing a material should take into account its availability, as well as the characteristics of the building. The possibility of choice is wide, the technology of building a bath depends on the choice of material.
Log house
At all times, the most popular material for the construction of baths in Russia was natural wood.From logs of round timber they laid a log house, which possessed all the necessary qualities for a real Russian steam bath.
These include:
- high level of thermal insulation;
- ecological purity and safety of material for human health;
- low shrinkage;
- good sound insulation;
- the small weight of a design that allows to save on the base.
Chopped bath has a nice aesthetic look and smell when heated inside. This material allows you to implement various projects, including the attic floor. Wood has a good level of natural ventilation, such material “breathes”. At the same time there is always an opportunity to get ready felling. Of the minuses of the log house can be identified several negative factors.
In addition to the increased risk of fire, wood eventually gives up moisture:
- The fumes are weathered out of wood for a long time, they have properties to linger in the structure of the material, which leads to rotting and the appearance of mold.
- Additional work is needed to seal the seams and gaps between the elements.
To reduce the influence of negative factors, the tree is subjected to special treatment. Antiseptics from mold, impregnation from rotting are used before construction begins..
To create a certain stylistic unity at the site of the log house can be trimmed with decorative building materials. For example, it can be plastered, tiled with brick, laid out with stone. Country style or country does not need external transformation.
Frame bath
This is a popular type of construction, which today is increasingly used for the construction of houses and baths.
The frame technology has a lot of advantages:
- the difficult strengthened base is not required (the design keeps on piles);
- such a construction is not afraid of seismic vibrations;
- materials manufacturing environmentally friendly;
- construction of the bath can be done at any time of the year, even at a temperature of -15 degrees;
- construction of the bath can be completed 2 weeks from scratch;
- bath can be tried immediately after construction.
But such an object has a number of negative factors:
- requires additional work on insulation and high-quality finish;
- foundation shrinkage can be up to 10 cm within 2 years;
- due to significant shrinkage, many finishing materials for the facade lose their presentable appearance (they crack, break off).
For insulation and insulation of floors, it is necessary to use special expensive foam plastic and cotton wool, which do not emit toxic substances during strong heating, and are not afraid of high humidity. A warmed foundation should be laid quickly, otherwise under the influence of the environment it can lose its properties and deteriorate.
One person cannot take part in the construction of a bath, as many elements are rather bulky and heavy. Frame baths can not be called a budget option, even due to the absence of significant expenditures on the foundation. but For those who are in a hurry to complete construction and begin to steam in the finished structure, this option is ideal.
Of brick
Not the most popular are brick baths. Evaluating the pros and cons of such buildings, it is rare when the choice is in favor of such building materials. Before building such a bath, you should evaluate the positive and negative sides.
The advantages of brick and buildings from it include:
- strength and resistance to mechanical damage;
- long service life;
- heat resistance, the absence of a negative impact on sudden changes in temperature;
- presentable appearance, as well as the possibility of building unusual architectural elements;
- simple technology of construction of buildings of different heights.
This building material does not support fire. The mold and fungus are not diluted on the brick, therefore it is not necessary to process it with special antiseptics. Such structures do not rot, heat is stored for a long time in these baths.
The disadvantages of brick baths:
- high cost of material;
- a solid foundation is required for the construction;
- the need for interior decoration;
- build a brick bath for a long time.
The brick heats up for a long time, it is necessary to heat such a bath in advance or it is necessary to think out the system of internal insulation, which is another costly job. If you have access to cheap material, and also want to build a complex architectural structure, the construction of a brick bath is justified. In any other case, this does not seem appropriate.
Aerated concrete blocks
Reviews of block baths vary. Some masters recommend a similar alternative in construction, but many are disappointed in the end result.To decide on such a building, it is worth assessing its advantages and disadvantages.
Consider the pros:
- Due to the porous structure, which is achieved by gas bubbles in concrete, the blocks are distinguished by excellent thermal insulation.
- This material is available, cheap, its purchase will not hit the budget.
- The size of the aerated concrete blocks more bricks, so the construction does not take much time.
- This material is durable and dense, however, it is easy to saw.
- Aerated concrete does not emit toxic and toxic elements when heated, it is considered environmentally friendly building materials.
- Aerated concrete walls of the bath will not rot, on the surface and the base will not appear mold.
- These blocks do not have much weight, so it is easy to work with them alone.
- Due to the lightness of the material does not require a reinforced foundation.
He also has disadvantages:
- Due to the fact that the structure of the material is porous, the blocks absorb a large amount of moisture, and then dry for a long time.
- To dry a bath of aerated concrete, additional windows are required, even in the steam room this inevitably leads to heat loss.
- This material is not considered to be breathable, so it may be less comfortable inside such a bath than in a chopped variety.
- It requires internal and external decoration.
Inside, waterproofing is necessary, but the sealant in most cases contains chemical elements that can become volatile and poisonous from strong heat.
Given such subtleties it is better to build a spacious 6x6m bath from more suitable material for this. Aerated concrete blocks are relatively young material, it is difficult to evaluate the performance of such baths and their durability to the end.
Projects
The construction of any bath should be started with a plan. There are many options for how to organize the scheme of partitions in a 6x6 m bath. To draw a drawing, you should decide on the architectural style and the desired fullness.
There is a list of premises that must necessarily be included in the layout, these are:
- restroom;
- steam room;
- washing up
If you properly manage the space, you can include other rooms that will allow you to expand the functionality.
Single storey
This is the simplest project, to the standard set of premises it may include a terrace or terrace and a bathroom. For the convenience of changing clothes, the building can be equipped with a hallway or a covered veranda. Expand the space inside, thanks to the abandonment of the terrace in favor of a small porch.
For a one-story building hip hip roof is perfect. The process of installing such a roof is not too simple, but it will perfectly withstand a large mass of snow, is resistant to strong and hurricane winds, looks good. The building will not be high, thus will not overload the site.
With a loft or second floor
It is possible to get additional space if you competently manage the space under the roof. On the attic floor you can arrange one or two guest rooms, open-space for a billiard table, a large plasma TV and comfortable armchairs and sofas. The presence of sleeping places expands the functionality of the building, allows guests to be disposed, and if the main residential building is still under construction, the bath can become a temporary dwelling for the owners. Two-story home-bath today are not uncommon.
Given these parameters, you can plan a convenient building for this purpose, which will include the following facilities:
- on the 1st floor: entrance hall, toilet with shower, rest room (combined with kitchen, including hob and sink), steam room.
- on the 2nd floor: large bedroom, hall, dressing room.
To save space on the second floor can lead or spiral staircase. For the attic floor is better suited gable sloping roof. For a two-story building is preferred hip roof.
Additional rooms or objects in the bath can be:
- pool;
- font;
- balcony;
- pantry;
- fireplace in the common room.
Tips
Developed recommendations that must be followed in choosing a bath layout, as well as during the construction phase:
- You should not try to provide a bath with a large number of rooms, it is better to make them spacious.
- It is important to take care of making communications in advance.
- For construction it is worth choosing good, high-quality materials that are not afraid of exposure to high temperature and high humidity.
- A strong foundation is needed for the durability of the structure.
- It is necessary to ensure fire safety inside the bath.
- When building a bath with a second and or attic floor, great attention should be paid to thermal insulation between floors.
- The facade of the bath should overlap with the facade of a residential building and other outbuildings.
- Comfort inside the room will help create natural finishing materials.
- It is not necessary to choose slippery coatings for finishing the floor, for example, glazed ceramic tiles: this can be traumatic.
Beautiful examples
A log bath of 6x6 m can be arranged like a real tower: with wood carvings, beautiful platbands and other attributes. The interior should be chosen to match. It can be a tablecloth and curtains with an embroidered ornament, objects of peasant life.
The exact opposite of the previous example is a hi-tech sauna or minimalism with a flat lean-to roof. Unexpected construction will surprise guests and become the object of pride of the owners.
As finishing steam you can use roundwood slices. Natural finishing material is perfect for frame baths of brick or aerated concrete blocks.
Review of the draft bath rammer 6x6, see the following video.